Help Integrating Poisson Errors on Histograms

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on integrating Poisson errors in histograms generated from Monte Carlo simulations. The user seeks to calculate the error of the integrated value from bins containing small event counts, approximately 10^(-1). A key suggestion is to explore the Euler-Maclaurin formula for a closed analytic form of the histogram, which can aid in accurately determining the error associated with the integration of the bins.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Poisson statistics
  • Familiarity with histograms and binning techniques
  • Knowledge of Monte Carlo simulation methods
  • Basic calculus, particularly integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Euler-Maclaurin formula for numerical integration
  • Explore methods for error propagation in Poisson-distributed data
  • Learn about advanced histogram techniques in data analysis
  • Investigate Monte Carlo integration methods for statistical error estimation
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Researchers in physics, data analysts, and statisticians working with Monte Carlo simulations and requiring precise error calculations in histogram data.

Karatechop250
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So I have a histogram with bins that contain the number of events expected at a specific energy (which I generated with a Monte Carlo).. I need to add (integrate) all the bins in a section of this histogram and find the error of this value. However, the number of events are very small approx 10^(-1) so I can't just add the error of each bin in quadrature. So how do I calculate the error on the result of my integration over a section of the bins?
 
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