Help (pic) Force of impact. Launched vs Dropped. Same height.

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter bobbo7410
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force Height Impact
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison of the force of impact between a ball dropped vertically and a ball launched horizontally from the same height. Both objects experience the same gravitational acceleration, resulting in identical vertical impact velocities, thus producing the same force of impact according to the formula F=MA. However, the horizontally launched ball may impart additional force due to friction upon impact, as it resists rolling. This nuanced understanding clarifies that while vertical impact forces are equal, horizontal motion introduces complexity in the overall impact dynamics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law (F=MA)
  • Basic principles of projectile motion
  • Knowledge of friction and its effects on motion
  • Concept of gravitational acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of friction on different surfaces during impact
  • Explore projectile motion equations in-depth
  • Investigate the role of initial velocity in impact force calculations
  • Learn about energy transfer during collisions and impacts
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of motion and impact forces in real-world scenarios.

bobbo7410
Messages
36
Reaction score
0
Would a ball dropped vs launched(horizontally) have the same force of impact? (same starting height)

I can't wrap my mind around this... I know there's no acceleration in the x-direction, yet I would imagine the launched object would have a greater force of impact. (negating the ball rolling after impact, etc)

Or in the end is it really F=MA for both...
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
bobbo7410 said:
Would they have the same force of impact?

Yes, because the velocity in the x direction would not contribute to the velocity in the -y direction (the impacting velocity).

Although, because of friction, the sideways ball WILL impart more force than the other ball... But just not in the -y direction, more like a sideways push as it resists beginning to roll.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
6K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
10K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
16K