How to Simplify This Trigonometric Equation Using Substitutions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simplifying the trigonometric equation involving the expression \frac{\sin4\alpha}{1+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos2\alpha}{1+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}=\tan\frac{\alpha}{2}. Participants suggest using substitutions such as s=\sin\alpha and c=\cos\alpha to facilitate simplification. A specific substitution of \alpha=60^{\circ} is recommended to verify the equation against \tan30^{\circ}. The discussion also touches on the formula for \cos(2\alpha) in terms of \cos(\alpha).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically \tan, \sin, and \cos.
  • Familiarity with angle substitution techniques in trigonometry.
  • Knowledge of simplifying trigonometric expressions.
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation and applications of the double angle formulas for sine and cosine.
  • Learn about the half-angle identities and their use in trigonometric simplifications.
  • Explore advanced trigonometric substitution techniques for solving complex equations.
  • Study the relationship between different trigonometric functions and their graphical representations.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to enhance their skills in simplifying trigonometric equations.

Fred1230
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Returning if I have to show the effort, I came to this:
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{1+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos2\alpha}{1+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}=\tan\frac{\alpha}{2}.
=
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha)-2sin^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha^2}{\cos2\alpha}.
I don't know how to use substitutions
 
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s=\sin\alpha and c=\cos\alpha
 
Fred1230 said:
Returning if I have to show the effort, I came to this:
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{1+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos2\alpha}{1+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}=\tan\frac{\alpha}{2}.
=
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha)-2sin^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha^2}{\cos2\alpha}.
I don't know how to use substitutions
Substitute ##\alpha=60^{\circ}## in your expression and check if you come out with ##\tan30^{\circ}##. If not it's back to the drawing board!
 
Fred1230 said:
Returning if I have to show the effort, I came to this:
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{1+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos2\alpha}{1+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}=\tan\frac{\alpha}{2}.
=
\frac{\sin4\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos4\alpha}\cdot\frac{(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha)-2sin^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos2\alpha}\cdot\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha^2}{\cos2\alpha}.
I don't know how to use substitutions
Do you know a formula for ##\cos(2\alpha)## in terms of ##\cos(\alpha)##?
 

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