Help with carbon dating question please

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a carbon dating problem involving the calculation of disintegrations of carbon-14 in a mole of carbon from living organisms. The original poster presents their calculations and expresses confusion over the results obtained.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster details their calculations involving the ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 and the half-life of carbon-14, but questions the accuracy of their final result. Participants inquire about the understanding of radioactive decay and the concept of half-life, while also prompting the poster to clarify their calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking to clarify the original poster's calculations and understanding of the problem. There is an emphasis on ensuring the correct interpretation of the number of disintegrations per mole and the relevant constants involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding the number of atoms in a mole and the implications for calculating disintegrations, indicating that some foundational concepts may need to be revisited.

cd95
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desperately need help with the question below. me and my dad have been working on it for hours but keep getting the answer to be 5.97x10^-23?! totally off what it should be.

Q. There are about 1.3x10^-12 carbon-14 atoms for each atom of carbon-12 in living materials, and the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. Show that the number of disintegrations occurring in 1 mole of carbon from a living organism is 2.3 per second.

Thanks

Charley
 
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Show what you and your dad have done so far. What do you know about radioactive decay? What is half-life?

ehild
 
this is what we worked out...

(1.3x10^-12) x 12 = 1.56x10^-11 gm C14/gm C

then using the equation Kb=ln2/half-life...

Kb=ln2/(1.80x10^11) seconds = 3.85x10^-12 disintegrations per second

Then...
(3.85x10^-12) x (1.56x10^-11) = 5.97x10^-23

what have we missed?
 
How many atoms are in one mole of a substance? Remember, it is the number of disintegrations of individual atoms that you are looking for.
 

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