Henri poincare got a 35 on an iq test?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the claim that Henri Poincaré scored a 35 on an IQ test, exploring the implications of this score and the context of intelligence testing as developed by Alfred Binet. Participants express their thoughts on the validity and relevance of IQ tests, particularly in relation to historical figures and the interpretation of mental age.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Historical

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express skepticism about the claim that Poincaré scored a 35 on an IQ test, suggesting it may be a misinterpretation of context.
  • It is noted that Binet's intelligence tests were designed to measure "mental age" rather than provide a definitive IQ score, which complicates the interpretation of Poincaré's score.
  • Some argue that a mental age of 35 does not equate to being an "imbecile" based on historical definitions of IQ categories.
  • There is a discussion about the evolution of IQ testing standards and how Binet's original methods were not intended for adults, raising questions about the applicability of his results to someone like Poincaré.
  • Participants highlight the limitations of IQ tests, with some stating that they believe IQ is largely irrelevant outside specific contexts.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the validity of the claim regarding Poincaré's IQ score, with multiple competing views on the interpretation of Binet's testing methods and the significance of the score itself.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the age at which Poincaré was tested and how that might affect the interpretation of a mental age of 35. Additionally, the historical context of IQ classifications and the evolution of testing standards are acknowledged as relevant factors.

Mathguy15
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I read here http://www.eoht.info/page/Genius that henri poincare got a 35 on an iq test. I think that is really interesting, if its true! I've heard that people with mental deficiency score in the 60's, so 35 would be really low! I used to think iq meant something years ago, but I dropped that in 9th grade, when I realized I could do math without a "high" IQ, but now I'm of the opinion that IQ is very useless except under very limited contexts! thoughts?

Thanks,
Mathguy15
 
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From your link:
The classic example to illustrate this is the fact that French mathematician Henri Poincare took the Binet intelligence test and scored at the imbecile level (IQ=35): “Had he been judged as a child instead of the famous mathematician he was, he would have been rated by the test as an imbecile.”

More likely, a classic example of a "fact" misinterpreted out of context.

Binet was one of the early pioneers of intelligence testing, and scored his tests to indicate the "mental age" of the subject. The web page doesn't say at what physical age Poincare was tested, but "a mental age of 35" isn't "an imbecile", on any reasonable interpretation.
 


Mathguy15 said:
I read here http://www.eoht.info/page/Genius that henri poincare got a 35 on an iq test. I think that is really interesting, if its true! I've heard that people with mental deficiency score in the 60's, so 35 would be really low! I used to think iq meant something years ago, but I dropped that in 9th grade, when I realized I could do math without a "high" IQ, but now I'm of the opinion that IQ is very useless except under very limited contexts! thoughts?

Thanks,
Mathguy15

I can't really find a reputable source for this claim.
 


AlephZero said:
but "a mental age of 35" isn't "an imbecile", on any reasonable interpretation.

Imbecile is (or was) the official name of an IQ between 26 and 50. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbecile
 


micromass said:
Imbecile is (or was) the official name of an IQ between 26 and 50. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbecile

Binet didn't use the "modern" standard IQ scale with mean = 100 and SD = 15, because that was not invented until after Binet and Poincare were both dead.

He was mainly interested in the development of young children and was trying to measure their "mental age" compared with their physical age. That type of scale doesn't make much sense for adults, or even for adolescents, but Binet wasn't trying to measure adult intelligence.
 


AlephZero said:
From your link:


More likely, a classic example of a "fact" misinterpreted out of context.

Binet was one of the early pioneers of intelligence testing, and scored his tests to indicate the "mental age" of the subject. The web page doesn't say at what physical age Poincare was tested, but "a mental age of 35" isn't "an imbecile", on any reasonable interpretation.

According to Wiki, Binet made major revisions of his intelligence test just prior to his death in 1911.
If Poincare was tested in, say, the period 1908-1911, he would have been in his mid-fifties.
If there is anything valuable about Binet's original testing method, a mental age of 35 ought to be a PEAK value in his system.
A middle-aged man retaining his youthful mental agility is quite impressive..
 


AlephZero said:
Binet didn't use the "modern" standard IQ scale with mean = 100 and SD = 15, because that was not invented until after Binet and Poincare were both dead.

He was mainly interested in the development of young children and was trying to measure their "mental age" compared with their physical age. That type of scale doesn't make much sense for adults, or even for adolescents, but Binet wasn't trying to measure adult intelligence.

okay, that's why it was "35".
 

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