Higgs & Inflaton: Does New Boson Discovery Change Anything?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of a recent announcement from CERN regarding the discovery of a new boson, likely the Higgs, and its potential impact on the existence of the inflaton, a theoretical particle associated with cosmic inflation. Participants explore whether this discovery makes the existence of the inflaton more plausible, less plausible, or if it has no effect at all.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that the Higgs discovery's implications depend on its properties and their relation to high-energy physics, suggesting that the LHC may not provide insights relevant to inflationary energy scales.
  • Others question whether the discovery of a scalar boson (the Higgs) changes the landscape for the inflaton, noting that previous examples of scalar bosons were not considered problematic within physics.
  • There is a suggestion that if the Higgs were not discovered, it might render the existence of another scalar particle, the inflaton, less likely, though this is contested.
  • One participant points out that the Higgs and inflaton cannot be the same due to their differing energy scales, emphasizing that the Higgs cannot serve as a direct example for the inflaton.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the implications of the Higgs discovery for the inflaton's existence. There is no consensus on whether the discovery makes the inflaton more or less plausible, and the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the limitations of the current understanding of the Higgs properties and their connection to inflation, as well as the energy scale differences between the Higgs and the inflaton.

skydivephil
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So now CERN have announced a 4.9 sigma discovery of a new Boson most likely the Higgs does this make the existence of the inlaton more pluasible , less plausible or make no difference whatsoever?
 
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skydivephil said:
So now CERN have announced a 4.9 sigma discovery of a new Boson most likely the Higgs does this make the existence of the inlaton more pluasible , less plausible or make no difference whatsoever?
I don't see how it makes a difference. Any difference the Higgs discovery will make depends upon its properties and what they say about the details of high energy physics. That is to say, is the Higgs precisely a standard model Higgs, or are there measurable differences? There *may* be a deficiency in the tau/anti-tau decay signal, which could give some clues, but the statistics aren't there yet to be sure.

Once the properties of this particle are more precisely-determined, we should have a clearer picture of what the Higgs has to say about high-energy physics. And that may or may not inform us about the details of inflation (inflation can easily happen at even higher energies, energies that are not accessible at the LHC).
 
I wasnt thinking along those lines, clealry the LHC is very far from the energy scales of inflation. I was thinking now we have a firm example of a scalar boson, did we have that before already or not?
 
skydivephil said:
I wasnt thinking along those lines, clealry the LHC is very far from the energy scales of inflation. I was thinking now we have a firm example of a scalar boson, did we have that before already or not?
No, but I'm not sure anybody within physics thought that was a problem.
 
Yes I do think it was no surprise. But if the Higgs was shown not to exist do you not think that maybe that would make the existence of another scalar ie the inflaton a little less likely ?
 
skydivephil said:
Yes I do think it was no surprise. But if the Higgs was shown not to exist do you not think that maybe that would make the existence of another scalar ie the inflaton a little less likely ?
Perhaps you mean a little less unlikely? Personally, no, I don't think so at all. Perhaps it removes one specious objection to the inflaton, but that's it.
 
Yes that's kind of what I was thinking, thanks for the reply Chalnoth
 
All of the "elementary particles" with spin 0 known until now are mesons, and those are quark-antiquark bound states. It's possible to have spin-0 glueballs and spin-0 tetraquarks and the like, but I don't know of any convincing claims that any of them have discovered.

"Elementary particle" is now a misnomer for hadrons, since hadrons are bound states. It's like how "atom" is now a misnomer.Despite their both having spin 0, the Higgs particle cannot be the inflaton, of course. Their energy scales are too different.
 

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