How Does Resonance Frequency Affect MEMS Accelerometer Performance?

Click For Summary
Resonance frequency significantly impacts the performance of MEMS accelerometers, with studies indicating a range from 20 kHz to 400 kHz. Higher frequencies may require higher quality silicon to minimize atomic defects, enhancing speed and performance. The quality factor (Q factor) of the resonating beam influences switching speed and settling time, with low Q leading to slower speeds and high Q resulting in longer settling times. Mechanical properties such as pressure and temperature also affect the Q factor, which is crucial for optimizing performance. Understanding these relationships is essential for designing effective MEMS accelerometers.
MrMuscle
Messages
12
Reaction score
1
Hello, I am designing a resonant mems accelerometer. It has a resonating beam. We are actuating it by AC voltage + DC voltage. We are going to actuate it at beam's resonance frequency.

When I search for papers related to previous studies, I encounter resonance frequencies ranging from 20 kHz to 400 kHz.

What is the difference between having 20 kHz or 400 kHz? (Difference between having high and low frequency?)

My hypothesis is that, if you want to have a high frequency mems chip, you need high quality silicon (since it is high speed electronics you need a pure,crystalline material with low amount of atomic defects. )
Thanks for your answers.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I don't know the answer. I was curious and looked into it very briefly.

I saw in a textbook by Rebeiz, that they performed a Fourier transform on d'Alembert's principle and plotted the frequency response with different quality factors of the beam. It looked just like the stuff I saw in a controls class in regards to damping: If the Q factor is too low, then the switching speed is slow; if the Q factor is too high, then the settling time is long. A later piece of that chapter mentions that the quality factor of the beam is determined by many mechanical properties such as pressure and temperature.

If the parameters of your beam is (mostly) fixed, then what would be its Q factor with different resonance frequencies? If the parameters of your beam is still being explored, then what mechanical properties would you need to achieve certain specifications such as switching speed or settling time?

I apologize if I'm being too juvenile for the topic.
 
Last edited:
I am trying to understand how transferring electric from the powerplant to my house is more effective using high voltage. The suggested explanation that the current is equal to the power supply divided by the voltage, and hence higher voltage leads to lower current and as a result to a lower power loss on the conductives is very confusing me. I know that the current is determined by the voltage and the resistance, and not by a power capability - which defines a limit to the allowable...

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
13K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
502
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
17
Views
5K