High symmetry point in GaAs superlattice

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on plotting the band structure of a GaAs superlattice with a non-periodic z-direction and periodic x and y directions. The user, Raouf, seeks assistance in identifying new high symmetry points and understanding the unique Brillouin zone for this structure. A plane wave expansion approach is recommended for solving the Schrödinger equation, utilizing numerical packages like VASP and Quantum Espresso for electronic structure calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of band structure and Brillouin zones
  • Familiarity with GaAs superlattice properties
  • Knowledge of the plane wave expansion method
  • Experience with VASP or Quantum Espresso software
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the plane wave expansion method for electronic structure calculations
  • Learn how to identify high symmetry points in non-periodic structures
  • Explore the use of VASP for band structure calculations
  • Study Quantum Espresso documentation for superlattice modeling
USEFUL FOR

Researchers and students in solid-state physics, materials scientists, and anyone involved in electronic structure calculations of semiconductor superlattices.

mbarkira
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Hi
I have a problem that i couldn't solve by myself with my little background. I want to plot the bandstructure for a GaAs superlattice, the z-axis is the 111 direction. The structure is non periodic in the z direction and periodic in the x and y direction. The process is totally different then the bulk situation since that should be a new brillouin zone and a new high symmetry points. I couldn't find the new symmetry points and i couldn't find any good book about this, it is really a big mess for me. so any help will be appreciated.

Thanks
Raouf


NB: I am really new in the field.
 
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You can try to use a plane wave expansion approach for solving the Schrödinger equation for the superlattice. This is commonly used in electronic structure calculations, and it should provide you with the band structure of the system. You can find more information about this method in textbooks on computational solid state physics or quantum mechanics. Additionally, many numerical packages such as VASP and Quantum Espresso are available for performing such calculations.
 

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