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Find a homeomorphism between Q={(x,y,z):$x^2+y^6+z^{10}=1$} and the unit sphere in R^3
The discussion centers on finding a homeomorphism between the set Q defined by the equation $x^2+y^6+z^{10}=1$ and the unit sphere S² in R³. A proposed mapping is $f:Q\to S^2,\; f(x,y,z)=(x,\sqrt[3]{y},\sqrt[5]{z})$, although there are corrections suggesting it should be $f:S^2\to Q$. The continuity of the function and its inverse is emphasized, clarifying that while continuity is necessary for a homeomorphism, differentiability is not required. The final suggestion for a mapping is $f:Q\longrightarrow S^2$ defined as $f(x,y,z)=\frac{1}{||(x,y,z)||}(x,y,z)$, which is confirmed to be continuous and bijective.
PREREQUISITESMathematicians, topologists, and students studying advanced calculus or topology who are interested in the properties of continuous functions and homeomorphisms.
Shouldn't that be $f(x,y,z)=(x,y^3,z^5)$? Alternatively, doesn't the above map $f$ go from $S^2$ to $Q$? (Worried)Fernando Revilla said:Have you tried $f:Q\to S^2,\; f(x,y,z)=(x,\sqrt[3]{y},\sqrt[5]{z})$ ?
Not necessarily – you're looking for a homeomorphism, not a diffeomorphism. In other words, the map and its inverse need to be continuous, but not necessarily differentiable.Poirot said:Does f and f^-1 being continuous mean all partial derivatives exist?
Aren't you supposed to know that by this stage? (Giggle)Poirot said:So what is the definition of f being continuous?
Correct – if you show that the map and its inverse are differentiable then that will imply continuity.Poirot said:Actually, being differentiable is a sufficent condition so that will do
Opalg said:Shouldn't that be $f(x,y,z)=(x,y^3,z^5)$? Alternatively, doesn't the above map $f$ go from $S^2$ to $Q$? (Worried)