Hot Deserts: Average Temps & Satellite Recordings

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the average high temperatures in hot deserts during summer, with a specific reference to satellite recordings of surface temperatures, particularly in the Lut Desert. Participants explore the factors affecting temperature measurements and inquire about temperatures at different heights above the ground in various deserts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks about average high temperatures in hot deserts during summer and mentions a satellite-recorded surface temperature of 71°C in the Lut Desert in 2005, questioning the lack of specific date or season.
  • Another participant explains that surface temperature is influenced by emissivity and the angle of sunlight, noting that temperatures are typically quoted in the shade and that air temperature near the surface is likely close to surface temperature.
  • Some participants suggest that satellites regularly measure surface temperatures in various deserts, although they express difficulty accessing those figures at the moment.
  • One participant provides a range for extreme maximum temperatures in hot deserts, stating it ranges from 43.5 to 49°C.
  • A later reply clarifies that satellites measure the troposphere rather than surface temperatures.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying views on the specifics of temperature measurements and the factors influencing them. There is no consensus on the average temperatures or the reliability of satellite data, indicating multiple competing views remain.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the influence of emissivity and sunlight angle on temperature readings, but do not resolve how these factors specifically apply to the measurements in question. There are also references to the limitations of satellite measurements, but these are not fully explored.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those studying climatology, remote sensing, or desert ecology, as well as individuals curious about temperature measurement techniques in extreme environments.

eha
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What are average high temperatures in the middle of the deserts during hot summer times? A sattelite has recorded a surface temperature of 71 celsius (159 F) in Lut Desert in 2005, however no given date or season in 2005. How about temperatures above 1,5 m from the ground and in other hot deserts of the world?
 
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The temperature of a surface in the sun depends on the emissivity (how black) of the surface and the angle to the sun - that's why temperatures are normally quoted 'in the shade'.
The air temperature near the surface is going to be close to the surface temperature.
 
mgb_phys said:
The temperature of a surface in the sun depends on the emissivity (how black) of the surface and the angle to the sun - that's why temperatures are normally quoted 'in the shade'.
The air temperature near the surface is going to be close to the surface temperature.

I think satellites are measuring the temperature of surfaces of the other deserts regularly, but i can't get to those figures at the moment. Thanks for your interest.
 

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