Hot dipped galvanized steel with copper based grease -- corroision question

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the potential effects of using copper-based grease on the threads of hot-dipped galvanized steel pipes, particularly regarding corrosion in various environments. Participants explore the implications of galvanic action and the effectiveness of different types of grease in preventing corrosion.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether copper-based grease would noticeably accelerate corrosion of galvanized pipes in typical environments, suggesting a focus on visual effects rather than measurable outcomes.
  • Another participant introduces the concept of galvanic action, noting that while copper has a more positive electrochemical potential than zinc, the small quantity of copper in the grease may not pose a significant risk compared to the mass of zinc on the pipes.
  • Concerns are raised about the electrical connection between copper and zinc, with questions about the necessity of sacrificial anodes if no galvanic action is observed.
  • One participant shares personal experiences using copper-based grease in various applications without noticing detrimental effects, expressing a strong belief in its effectiveness while also acknowledging a shift to aluminum-specific anti-seize products.
  • Another participant mentions using zinc grease for aluminum and galvanized steel, suggesting that copper grease may offer better conductivity and indicating a desire to investigate this further.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the impact of copper-based grease on galvanized steel, with some believing it poses minimal risk while others raise concerns about galvanic corrosion. The discussion remains unresolved, with no consensus reached on the potential effects.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference various environments and applications, indicating that the effects of copper-based grease may depend on specific conditions and the presence of dissimilar metals. The discussion highlights the complexity of galvanic interactions and the need for further investigation into the effects of different greases.

Leyden
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do you think copper based grease on the threads of a hot dipped galvanized pipe would likely noticeably(naked eye, no measuring equipment) speed up corrosion of the galvanized pipe in normal environments such as buried in typical soils, maybe slightly more corrosive locations than urban areas, or typical industrial environments?

thanks
 
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Your question suggests galvanic actions. Although Cu potential is more + than Zn, the quantity of Cu in the grease is very small compared to the mass of zinc on the pipes. I never heard Cu-Zn reactions being a problem on copper clad boat hulls with zinc sacraficial anodes.

I would look first att some electrical wiring problem that could cause galvanic currents. Those can be devastating.
 
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anorlunda said:
I never heard Cu-Zn reactions being a problem on copper clad boat hulls with zinc sacraficial anodes.
Is the Copper electrically connected to the Zinc?
Have you ever had to replace the sacrificial Zn, if so there was galvanic action somewhere. If not, why bother with it?
 
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Tom.G said:
Is the Copper electrically connected to the Zinc?
Have you ever had to replace the sacrificial Zn, if so there was galvanic action somewhere. If not, why bother with it?

There are always galvanic currents present with boats in salt water. The sacrificial anode needs replacement at intervals a function of local conditions.

Contacts between dissimilar metals in salt water also create galvanic currents at the interface. However, after a short time the one with the lesser anodic index become plated with the other, and the reaction mostly stops. That would be a problem only if such a big area becomes plated that it sacrifices the entire sacrificial anode.

The idea of a sacrificial anode is that if there is a current to someplace else, that it comes from the sacrificial anode in preference to the other metals (whether or not the dissimilar metals are in contact with each other.)

In this thread, we have a tiny mass of copper in grease, and a much larger mass of zinc on the hot dipped pipe. That's why I said that if there is serious damage, the galvanic current must be going someplace other than the grease.
 
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Leyden said:
do you think copper based grease on the threads of a hot dipped galvanized pipe would likely noticeably(naked eye, no measuring equipment) speed up corrosion of the galvanized pipe in normal environments such as buried in typical soils, maybe slightly more corrosive locations than urban areas, or typical industrial environments?
I can tell you that we used copper bearing Fel-Pro anti-seize compound all over my power plant.
I used it on my boat trailer wheels which saw salt water.
on spark plugs in aluminum lawnmower and outboard motor cylinder heads
on automobile exhaust manifold bolts and wheel lug nuts
and have yet to notice anything detrimental

in short, I'm a "True Believer" in copper bearing grease.

That said, i have changed my ways around aluminum and buy "Anti Seize for Aluminum" at my auto parts store. Though i never had any trouble with copper based.

There's a nickel bearing version too that might be better around seawater. We preferred it around the reactor area because copper activates noticeably
 
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i use zinc grease for aluminum, galvanized steal as well sometimes. copper grease just seams like it's a lot better for conductivity, i'll get the DLO out one of these days and check for any real difference.

thanks everyone
 

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