How are electromagnetic waves created?

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SUMMARY

Electromagnetic waves are produced by accelerating charged particles, which create fluctuating electric and magnetic fields. A charged particle generates an electric field that exerts forces on other charges, while its motion creates a magnetic field. The interplay between these changing fields results in the propagation of electromagnetic waves through space at the speed of light. Key concepts include the relationship between electric and magnetic fields and the role of acceleration in wave generation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of charged particle dynamics
  • Familiarity with the speed of light and wave propagation
  • Basic principles of electromagnetic theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Maxwell's equations to understand the fundamentals of electromagnetism
  • Explore the concept of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics
  • Investigate the applications of electromagnetic waves in communication technologies
  • Learn about the behavior of electromagnetic waves in different media
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the principles of electromagnetism and wave propagation.

jena
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Hi,

My question:

Explain how an electromagnetic wave is produced?

My Answer

A charged particle produces an electric field. the electric field exerts a force charged particles. Positive charges accelerate in the direction of the field and negative charges accelerate in the direction of the field and negative charges acclerate in a direction opposite to the direction of the field.

Also a moving charged particle produces a magnetic field. This field exerts a force on other moving charges. the force on those charges is always perpendicular to the direction of their velocity and therefore only changes the direction of velocity.

Since electromagnetic waves are electric and magnetic field traveling through empty space at the speed of light, then an accelerating charged particle produces an electromagnetic wave.

I know this is a bit lengthy, but is this correct to say or is there a shorter way to explain this:confused:

Thank You:smile:
 
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Try this: "An accelerated charge radiates EM waves."
 
"fluxuations in electric and magnetic field produces an electromagnetic wave"
 
An electric field that changes with time produces a magnetic field. A magnetic field that changes with time produces an electric field.

In an electromagnetic wave, the electric field changes in such a way that the induced magnetic field also changes. In fact, the magnetic field changes in such a way that it induces an electric field that also changes. Go back to the beginning of this paragraph and repeat, over and over and over...
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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