How Can I Determine DC Open Loop Gain in PSpice Simulation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the DC open loop gain of an ideal operational amplifier (op-amp) using PSpice simulation software. Participants explore methods for simulating the open loop gain and address issues related to circuit configuration and interpretation of results.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes a method to determine the open loop gain by manually adjusting the input voltage until a finite output voltage is achieved, noting that this approach is simple but not the only option.
  • Another participant seeks clarification on the term "not at the rails," which refers to ensuring the output voltage is within the power supply limits and not reaching the maximum or minimum supply voltages.
  • A participant expresses confusion about the process of measuring offset voltage for the op-amp and how to connect specific terminals to achieve this measurement.
  • One participant mentions attempting to use a DC sweep to find the DC open loop gain but indicates that the resulting gain appears incorrect.
  • Another participant shares a waveform link and requests feedback on potential issues with their simulation results, indicating they have added a capacitor in parallel with a resistor to reduce noise.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus on the methods for determining the DC open loop gain, with multiple approaches and some confusion regarding specific terms and configurations. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the accuracy of the simulation results and the correct procedures to follow.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about specific circuit configurations and the implications of feedback components on the gain measurement. There are also unresolved questions about the correct setup for measuring offset voltage and the interpretation of simulation outputs.

hoheiho
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Homework Statement


Hi, I am trying to use pspice student to work out a ideal opamp. This is what i did:
qsp3bk.png


Homework Equations


I have find out the gain for my opamp using simulation. But the problem is how can i find out the DC open loop gain using this software? i have google it and it just show me the way of "spice" to find out the open loop gain. In my courework, i need to use the simulation.

Thanks for the help
 
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There are a lot of ways.

The easy way is to open the loop then manually adjust the input voltage until you get a finite output voltage that's not at the rails. Then take the ratio of output to input.

This is a "C" answer. There are better ways; see if you can figure one out.
 
Thank you for your time
I am not quite understand what you mean by "that's not at the rails"?
 
The amplifier in your diagram is "closed loop" because you have a feedback resistor of 100k from the output ( terminal 6) to the - input ( terminal 2)
Open loop means removing this feedback resistor ( the open loop gain will be very, very high !)
"not at the rails" means the output voltage is less than the power supply voltages +/- 10V ( power supply connections are sometimes called " the rails")
 
Thanks for the info. I have simulate the open loop gain out but it seems like wrong.
waveform: http://www.sendspace.com/file/2mrn69
Do you see what is the problem with that?

I have connected a cap paralle with R2 to decrease the noise. And how can i find out the offset voltage for my opamp? It said i have to connect the terminal 1 and 5 to zero to get the offset voltage. But i am still confusing how can i do that?
 

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