How Can the Langevin Equation Be Transformed into a Fokker-Planck Equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on transforming the Langevin equation, specifically dy/dt = -dV/dy + η(t) with V(y) = -by^3/3 + ζy, into a Fokker-Planck equation. The standard form of the differential equation is identified as dy = -b y^2 dt + dB. The corresponding Fokker-Planck equation is provided as ∂f(t,x)/∂t = -∂/∂x (b(t,x) f(t,x)) + 1/2 ∂²/∂x² (a²(t,x) f(t,x)). This transformation is crucial for analyzing stochastic processes in statistical mechanics.

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  • Understanding of stochastic differential equations (SDEs)
  • Familiarity with the Langevin equation and its components
  • Knowledge of the Fokker-Planck equation and its derivation
  • Basic concepts of statistical mechanics and dynamics
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Researchers, physicists, and mathematicians interested in stochastic processes, particularly those working with Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations in statistical mechanics.

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Homework Statement



This isn't actually homework but I'm really interested in finding the solution.

So I have the langevin equation dy/dt = -dV/dy +η(t)

where V(y) = -by^3/3 + ζy

how can I turn this into a fokker-planck equation?

Homework Equations



x' = v(x) +η(t)

v(x)= -udV/dx

The Attempt at a Solution



Using the format of the langevin equation x' = v(x) +η(t), I get

x' = -u(bx^2+ζ) + η(t) (( v(x)= -udV/dx ))

Which I don't know how to solve in closed form.

Any ideas/suggestions?

Thanks!
 
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Your differential equation is in the "standard form"
dy = -b y^2 dt + dB

For a generic SDE, we have
dx = b(t,x) dt + a(t,x) dB
and the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation is
\frac{\partial f(t,x)}{\partial t} = - \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (b(t,x) f(t,x)) + \frac{1}{2} \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2} (a^2(t,x) f(t,x))
 

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