How Can We Calculate Displacement and Average Velocity for a Complex Trip?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating displacement and average velocity for a car's trip that includes multiple directional segments. The trip consists of driving north, then east, and finally southwest, with specific speeds and durations for each segment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of displacement and average velocity, with attempts to break down the trip into components. There are questions about the interpretation of displacement versus total distance covered, as well as the expectations for expressing direction.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning the definitions of displacement and total distance. Some guidance is offered regarding the need to express the final result in terms of total distance and direction, but no consensus has been reached on the specifics.

Contextual Notes

There is some confusion regarding the relevance of the thread title to the problem at hand, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. Participants also express concern over the implications of the calculations in a broader context.

negation
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Homework Statement



A car drives north at 40mi/h for 10mins then turns east and goes 5min at 60mi/hr. Finally it goes southwest at 30mi/h for 6min.
a) determine the displacement
b)average velocity for this trip




The Attempt at a Solution



x-component: 60mi/hr/60min x 5min = 5mi
y-component: 40mi/h/60min x 10mins = 6.7mi

south-west:
x-component:[(-30mi/hr cos 45°)/60mins]6min = -2.12mi
y-component: [(-30mi/hr sin 45°)/60mins]6min = -2.12mi

a) x-displacement: 5mi + (-2.12mi) = 2.88mi i
y-displacement: 6.7mi + (-2.12mi) = 4.58mi j
b)
 
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hi negation! :smile:
negation said:
x-component: 60mi/hr/60min x 5min = 5mi
y-component: 40mi/h/60min x 10mins = 6.7mi

south-west:
x-component:[(-30mi/hr cos 45°)/60mins]6min = -2.12mi
y-component: [(-30mi/hr sin 45°)/60mins]6min = -2.12mi

a) x-displacement: 5mi + (-2.12mi) = 2.88mi i
y-displacement: 6.7mi + (-2.12mi) = 4.58mi j

yes, that looks fine, except i think they expect you to finish by converting into a total distance and a direction :wink:

(by "direction" i don't know whether they want an angle, or whether specifying a unit vector would be enough)

(i assume you're ok on b)?)

EDIT: just noticed …

how does this save Earth from an asteroid?? :confused:
 
Correct me if I am wrong, but displacement means the distance between the starting point and the destination, therefore not the total ground covered.

Yeah, what does the asteroid have to do with it? :O
 
lendav_rott said:
Correct me if I am wrong, but displacement means the distance between the starting point and the destination, therefore not the total ground covered.

Yeah, what does the asteroid have to do with it? :O


Sorry it was a careless blunder as to the title.
Question has been solved
 
careless blunder?!

it won't always be a practice! :rolleyes:

whole planets have been lost for less! :frown:
 

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