How certain is the uncertainty principle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the implications of the uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics, particularly regarding the measurement of a particle's position and the energy required for increasingly precise measurements. Participants explore the concept that achieving infinitesimal accuracy may lead to the creation of a black hole due to the concentration of energy. The conversation highlights the lack of definitive answers due to the unresolved relationship between quantum mechanics (QM) and general relativity (GR), emphasizing the need for further exploration in this area.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP)
  • Basic knowledge of quantum mechanics (QM)
  • Familiarity with general relativity (GR)
  • Concepts of energy concentration and black hole formation
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical foundations of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
  • Explore the relationship between quantum mechanics and general relativity
  • Study the implications of energy concentration in particle physics
  • Investigate the conditions under which microscopic black holes may form
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of quantum mechanics, and researchers interested in the intersection of quantum theory and general relativity.

dsaun777
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How accurate of a measurement can we make on the position of a particle? I heard you need more and more energy to get a measurement more accurate. Would the energy needed to be infinitesimal accurate create a black hole upon. Measurement?
 
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An infinitesimal is not a finite number.
 
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dsaun777 said:
I heard you need more and more energy to get a measurement more accurate.
From where? Please give a reference.
 
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PeterDonis said:
From where? Please give a reference.
Leonard susskind
 
dsaun777 said:
Leonard susskind
That's not a reference, it's just a name. What specific textbook, paper, etc?
 
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PeterDonis said:
That's not a reference, it's just a name. What specific textbook, paper, etc?
I can't remember the exact paper or lecture yet. I will look for it and find it, not without some uncertainty...
 
PeroK said:
An infinitesimal is not a finite number.
I meant approaching an infinitesimally small value.
 
Weren't you a math major? You should know that a big plate of words is less helpful than an equation. And an undefined pointer to this big mess of words less so.

Can you write down your thoughts using equations?
 
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dsaun777 said:
How accurate of a measurement can we make on the position of a particle? I heard you need more and more energy to get a measurement more accurate. Would the energy needed to be infinitesimal accurate create a black hole upon. Measurement?
If I understand it right you mean that, just like in fourier transform, the more accurate you want to decompose a signal in time, the higher energy or frequenecy components to you need in the spectrum.

Similarly the more you want to determined position the larger momentum range do you need to get the information to confine the position. And this implies also focusing a lot of energy to almost a point, and at some point general relativity my suggest that a microscopic black hole may be created, which for other reasons than heisenbergs HUP limits our the ability of an external observer to probe into the small end of the continuum.

But as long as we have no unification of QM and GR, there is no definitive answer to this, as classical GR mainly refers to cosmological scale blackholes, not microscopic ones. QM, GR or both might need to be adjusted here. So it's a valid question I think.

/Fredrik
 
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  • #10
Yes, this is basically the situation I was referring to. I apologize for not making this statement more mathematically but I don't really see the need to. Despite my meager background in mathematics, I thought equations weren't necessary to start the discussion. But I would like to see mathematics also.
 
  • #11
We are pretty certain in uncertainty.
 

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