How Close Does Halley's Comet Get to the Sun?

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Halley's Comet orbits the Sun approximately every 76 years, with its closest approach bringing it significantly near the Sun's surface. The semi-major axis of Halley's orbit can be calculated using Kepler's laws, specifically the formula (T1/T2)^2 = (R1/R2)^3. At its closest, Halley's Comet is still within the solar system, with Pluto being the farthest known object at about 5,900,000 km from the Sun. The mean distance from the Sun at Halley's closest approach is calculated to be approximately 2,950,000 km.

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1. Halley's comet orbits the sun roughly once every 76 years. It comes very close to the surface of the sun on its closest approach. Roughly how far our from the sun is it at its closest? Is it still 'in' the solar system? What planet's orbit is nearest when it is out there? [Hint: the mean distance in Kepler's third law is 1/2 the sum of the nearest and farthest distance from the sun.

2. (T1/T2)^2 = (R1/R2)^3


Any help is appreciated.
 
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Can you work out the semi-major axis of the orbit? You may want to compare it with the known values of something else that orbits the sun.

Were you given any other info?
 
Did you really mean "at its closest"? Yes, of course Halley's closest approach to the sun is inside the solar system. Otherwise we wouldn't be able to see it! Surely you must mean "farthest".
 
That was the only information given, and yes, i mean the closest.

The mean different is the farthest point in our solar system (relative to the sun), and the closest which IS the sun.

So pluto is the farthest being 5900 X 10^6 km from the sun.

(5900 X 10^6 +0)/2 = 2.95 X 10^6

76 days may or may not have to be converted into seconds

and...that is all I know
 

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