How Close Does Halley's Comet Get to the Sun?

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    Kepler's law Law
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The discussion revolves around Halley's Comet, specifically its orbit around the sun, its closest approach, and its position relative to other celestial bodies in the solar system. Participants explore the implications of its orbit and the distances involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the semi-major axis of Halley's Comet's orbit and its closest distance to the sun. Questions arise about the interpretation of "closest" and comparisons to other solar system bodies, such as Pluto.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying terms and exploring the implications of the given information. Some guidance is offered regarding the semi-major axis and comparisons to known values, but no consensus has been reached on the specifics of the distances involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of detailed information provided about Halley's Comet's orbit, which may affect the discussion. There is also mention of converting time units, indicating potential complexities in the calculations being discussed.

pinkerpikachu
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1. Halley's comet orbits the sun roughly once every 76 years. It comes very close to the surface of the sun on its closest approach. Roughly how far our from the sun is it at its closest? Is it still 'in' the solar system? What planet's orbit is nearest when it is out there? [Hint: the mean distance in Kepler's third law is 1/2 the sum of the nearest and farthest distance from the sun.

2. (T1/T2)^2 = (R1/R2)^3


Any help is appreciated.
 
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Can you work out the semi-major axis of the orbit? You may want to compare it with the known values of something else that orbits the sun.

Were you given any other info?
 
Did you really mean "at its closest"? Yes, of course Halley's closest approach to the sun is inside the solar system. Otherwise we wouldn't be able to see it! Surely you must mean "farthest".
 
That was the only information given, and yes, i mean the closest.

The mean different is the farthest point in our solar system (relative to the sun), and the closest which IS the sun.

So pluto is the farthest being 5900 X 10^6 km from the sun.

(5900 X 10^6 +0)/2 = 2.95 X 10^6

76 days may or may not have to be converted into seconds

and...that is all I know
 

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