How could something that is infinite (the Universe) expand?

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    Infinite Universe
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of how an infinite universe could expand. Participants explore the implications of infinity in relation to physical expansion, mathematical definitions, and conceptual models of space. The scope includes theoretical considerations and conceptual clarifications regarding the nature of the universe and its expansion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question how something infinite can expand, suggesting that if the universe is already infinite, it cannot get bigger.
  • Others propose that the expansion of space refers to a change in the scale of space rather than a physical expansion into something else.
  • Mathematical and physical interpretations of "expansion" are discussed, with some noting that any finite subset of an infinite space can grow over time.
  • One participant uses the analogy of stakes in the ground to illustrate local detection of expansion, regardless of whether the space is finite or infinite.
  • Another participant introduces the idea that the universe could be spatially finite, but the concept of expansion remains the same in either case.
  • Some contributions emphasize the distinction between finite and infinite, suggesting that they are fundamentally different concepts in the context of expansion.
  • Participants discuss the implications of measuring distances in an infinite universe and the challenges of conceptualizing an "infinitieth" point or stake.
  • There are references to mathematical models, such as the FLRW metric, and the potential for a Riemannian metric to change over time, affecting how distances are measured.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the nature of infinity and expansion, with no consensus reached. Some argue for the possibility of an infinite universe expanding, while others maintain that the concepts of finite and infinite are fundamentally different, leading to ongoing debate.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on definitions of infinity and expansion, as well as unresolved mathematical interpretations of how expansion applies to infinite spaces.

  • #31
valenumr said:
Even if they expand by an extremely small rate, the "intfintieth" stake would be moving away, well, at infinite speed. Would it not?
If a thing does not exist then it is meaningless to speculate on its properties. It cannot even be correctly referred to. The "infinitieth stake" falls into this category. It cannot properly be referred to.
 

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