How Do Quantum Dots Emit UV Light?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties and applications of quantum dots, particularly their ability to emit ultraviolet light, the excitation methods required for this emission, and their use in imaging within biological systems. Participants explore the types of quantum dots, their transition energies, and the challenges associated with their luminescence in medical imaging.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the excitation needed for quantum dots to emit light, specifically questioning whether X-rays are required.
  • It is noted that quantum dot luminescence typically occurs in the visible range, which poses challenges for imaging in biological contexts due to scattering limitations.
  • Participants mention that the energy required to excite quantum dots for ultraviolet emission depends on the specific type of quantum dots used, generally requiring shorter wavelengths for excitation.
  • Multiphoton excitation is proposed as a potential method to excite quantum dots using visible light.
  • There is a discussion about the generic nature of the term "quantum dot," with a participant emphasizing the need to specify the type to understand their properties.
  • One participant shares their experience with quantum dots that have transition energies significantly lower than those used in visible spectra.
  • Questions arise regarding the existence of a list of quantum dots used for specific applications, with a response indicating that such a list may not be practical due to the diversity of quantum dots and their applications.
  • Participants seek clarification on which specific topics or articles are being referenced in relation to quantum dots and imaging.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the specific excitation methods and properties of different types of quantum dots, indicating that multiple competing views and interpretations remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights limitations in understanding quantum dots due to their generic classification and the variability in their properties and applications. There is also a lack of consensus on the specific excitation methods and the implications for imaging in biological systems.

bluejay27
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If quantum dots are placed within the body, what is the excitation needed for us to observe its emission? X-rays?

I have heard that Quantum dots are used in solar cells. How does the process work for the conversion of light to electricity?

I also heard that Quantum dots can emit ultra violet light. What is the energy required to excite these quantum dots to emit ultra violet light?
 
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bluejay27 said:
If quantum dots are placed within the body, what is the excitation needed for us to observe its emission? X-rays?

Quantum dot luminescence generally occurs in the visible range of the spectra. This makes imaging in patients difficult as scattering limits the penetration depth of visible light into the human body.

I also heard that Quantum dots can emit ultra violet light. What is the energy required to excite these quantum dots to emit ultra violet light?
This depends on the exact type of QDs used, but in general, you would need wavelengths shorter than those you want the quantum dots to emit (so, excitation would generally require UV wavelengths as well). Multiphoton excitation, however, might enable excitation with visible light.
 
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Note that "quantum dot" is a very generic term and you can't really say anything about the properties unless you specify which type you are referring to. T
he dots I've worked with had transition energies ~100 GHz or so, i.e. orders of magnitude lower than dots used in the visible spectra
 
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Ygggdrasil said:
Quantum dot luminescence generally occurs in the visible range of the spectra. This makes imaging in patients difficult as scattering limits the penetration depth of visible light into the human body.This depends on the exact type of QDs used, but in general, you would need wavelengths shorter than those you want the quantum dots to emit (so, excitation would generally require UV wavelengths as well). Multiphoton excitation, however, might enable excitation with visible light.
Is there an article that talks about this?
 
f95toli said:
Note that "quantum dot" is a very generic term and you can't really say anything about the properties unless you specify which type you are referring to. T
he dots I've worked with had transition energies ~100 GHz or so, i.e. orders of magnitude lower than dots used in the visible spectra
By any chance do you have a list of quantum dots used for specific application?
 
bluejay27 said:
By any chance do you have a list of quantum dots used for specific application?
No, and such a list would not really make much sense.

A quantum dot is "class" of quantum systems, the basic theory is actually quite simple but there are LOT of different ways of creating quantum dots and there is a HUGE number of possible (and not-so-possible) applications and they don't really have much in common.
 
bluejay27 said:
Is there an article that talks about this?
Which topic exactly? Imaging quantum dots in living systems? Imaging living systems in general? Multiphoton microscopy?
 

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