How do we argue that gravity is not a force due to curvature of space-time?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the conceptual understanding of gravity as it relates to the curvature of space-time, particularly in the context of writing an essay on the topic. Participants explore the implications of viewing gravity not as a force but as a result of geodesic motion in curved space-time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the idea that massive objects follow the curvature of space-time due to their inherent velocity, questioning the nature of this velocity and its implications for smaller objects. There are inquiries about the gravitational attraction between smaller masses and the conditions under which gravity is perceived.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and raising questions about the nature of geodesics and the interpretation of gravity. Some guidance has been offered regarding the focus on geometry and the absence of force in the context of gravity, although there is no explicit consensus on all points raised.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for the discussion to be accessible to a lay audience, emphasizing the importance of explaining complex concepts like geodesics in simpler terms. There are also references to specific experiments that could support the arguments being made in the essay.

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Homework Statement


How do we argue that gravity is not a force due to curvature of space-time?


Homework Equations



I'm new.. I don't even understand the eqn of tensor calculus.

The Attempt at a Solution



No force is needed for as massive objects follows the curvature of spacetime with their innate velocity? Just like the Earth orbits around the sun because its velocity sustains it in the path of curvature caused by the sun?

I'm writing an essay on this. and I need more points to elaborate on curvature.
Thanks for all help given.
 
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Yea basically. The Earth thinks its going in a straight line, but since the space around Earth is curved by the sun, the Earth follows a circular trajectory as a result. The key word "geodesic."
 
What gives the Earth its inherent/innate velocity to maintain its trajectory/geodisic movement instead of being attracted towards the sun?
Does this velocity only apply to massive objects? what about smaller objects like humans, do we attract each other?
 
well the Earth is attracted towards the sun, or else it would fly out into space. It continues to move though because there is nothing to stop it (see, "Newtons first law of motion").
Yes, all objects attract all other things gravitationally, even humans. Even individual atoms attract others gravitationally, but the force is extraordinarily weak and it is really only noticeable in very large objects such as planets and stars.
 
A telling case could be made against gravity being interpreted as curvature of spacetime if there were a dependence of gravity on the material an object is made of instead of just it's mass. So a gold satellite would orbit differently from an aluminum satellite it would make it difficult to interpret as geometry. As far as we know so far, they don't. Look up the Eotvos experiment. Work in this direction is still going on. Look up Gravity Probe B. Work those into your essay.
 
One point to note... My essay is to understandable to a layman and my tutor told me to focus more on the geometry/geodesic such that NO FORCE is required between masses.

I was wondering how do I explain geodesics in a laymanized manner. sigh
 

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