How Do You Calculate Kinetic and Potential Energy in Free Fall?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating kinetic and potential energy for a mass in free fall, given its position and velocity as functions of time. The context involves applying physics concepts related to energy in the framework of classical mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to express kinetic and potential energy as functions of time by substituting velocity and position into the respective energy equations. They express uncertainty about transitioning the equations to a function of time and question their approach.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide hints regarding the formulation of potential energy, while the original poster indicates they have resolved their issue. There is an indication of collaborative support in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a specific mass and gravitational acceleration, and there is a hint about unit consistency in the potential energy formula. The discussion reflects an ongoing exploration of the problem without a definitive consensus on the approach.

KTiaam
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Homework Statement



A mass m = 2 is in free fall. The acceleration of gravity is g = 10. All numbers are in mks units. The position y(t) and velocity v(t) of the mass as a function of time t are y(t)=9−5t2 and v(t)=−10t. Find each of the energies (K,U,E) as a function of time t. Hint: substitute v(t) into K(v), substitute y(t) into U(y).

Homework Equations



k = 1/2mv2
u = mgy

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that:
Work = ΔK
-ΔU = ΔK

im having trouble switching the equation to a function of time.
Am i trying to approach the problem in the wrong way?

any help is appreciated. Thanks!
 
Last edited:
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Your formula for ##U## is a little off. (Hint: check your units!)
 
oh okay i solved the problem thank you!
 
Sure thing, happy to help!
 

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