How Do You Calculate Modulus and Perform Operations on Complex Numbers?

  • Thread starter Thread starter alpha01
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The modulus and operations on complex numbers can be calculated using specific formulas. For the complex number z = 5 + 2i, the modulus |z| is determined by the formula |z| = √(a² + b²), resulting in |z| = √(5² + 2²) = √29. The inverse of z, denoted as z⁻¹, is calculated using the formula z⁻¹ = (a - bi) / (a² + b²), leading to z⁻¹ = (5 - 2i) / 29.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex numbers and their representation as a + bi
  • Familiarity with basic operations on complex numbers (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
  • Knowledge of the concept of absolute value in the context of complex numbers
  • Ability to perform square root calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of complex conjugates and their applications
  • Learn about polar representation of complex numbers
  • Explore the geometric interpretation of complex number operations
  • Investigate advanced operations such as exponentiation and logarithms of complex numbers
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineering students, and anyone interested in complex number theory and its applications in fields such as electrical engineering and physics.

alpha01
Messages
77
Reaction score
0
we have z = 5+2i

how do i find the following:

|z|
z-1


i can do the basic operations (x, /, +, -) with complex numbers but i have no idea where to even start with these 2.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For a complex number z=a+ib, the conjugate is defined as \bar z=a-ib. |z| is the absolute value of z, the distance of z to the origin in the complex plane, and can be calculated as |z|^2=z\bar z=a^2+b^2. z^{-1} is the inverse of z, defined by the property that zz^{-1}=1, so z^{-1}=\frac{a-ib}{a^2+b^2}
 
set z=a+bi, then |z|=sqrt(a*a+b*b)...then you can do the first one.
for the second one, it is 1/z.
1/z=1/(5+2i)=(5-2i)/29
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K