Chemistry How do you calculate moles to neutralise oxalic acid?

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To calculate the moles of potassium manganate needed to neutralize oxalic acid, the stoichiometry of the reaction must be considered, specifically the mole ratio from the balanced equation. The reaction shows that 2 moles of KMnO4 react with 5 moles of oxalic acid. Given 5x10^-4 moles of oxalic acid, the required moles of KMnO4 can be calculated using the ratio, which indicates that 2/5 of the moles of oxalic acid will be needed for KMnO4. The concentration of the KMnO4 solution is 0.01085 M, which will help determine the volume needed to provide the calculated moles. Accurate stoichiometric calculations are essential for determining the correct amounts in titration scenarios.
Daniel2244
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Homework Statement


calculate the number of moles of potassium manganate required to neutralise oxalic acid.
2KMn)4- + 5H2C2O42-+ 16H+ --> 2Mn2+ + 10CO2 + H2O

Homework Equations


n = c x V
n= m/Ar

The Attempt at a Solution


Moles of oxalic acid = 5x10-4
Volumeol of KMnO4 = 0.01085dm-3
Concentration of oxalic acid = 0.05 therefore concentration of manganate is the same (might be wrong).

moles manganate= c x V = 0.05 X 5x10-4= 5.425x10-4.
However, I think this is wrong and that you're meant to use the mole ratio difference to get the moles, but I'm not sure how.
 
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Just follow the stoichiometry. How many moles of KMnO4 are needed to oxidize (not neutralize!) 5×10-4 moles of oxalic acid? In what volume of 0.01085 M solution will you find this amount of permanganate?

There are several problem with your reaction equation, KMnO4/(COOH)2 ratio is still OK though.
 

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