How Do You Calculate Tension and Compression in a Hanging Restaurant Sign?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the tension and compression forces acting on a restaurant sign suspended from a horizontal pole and cable. The sign weighs 25 kg and is attached to a 1.25m pole and a 2.5m cable. Participants suggest using the sine law to relate the tensions in the cable and the pole, specifically the equation t1=t2*sin(angle2)/sin(angle1). Additionally, the concept of moments (torques) is recommended for solving the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly forces and equilibrium.
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, especially sine and angles.
  • Knowledge of torque and moment calculations.
  • Ability to draw and interpret free body diagrams.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the sine law in physics problems involving tension.
  • Learn how to calculate moments and torques in static equilibrium scenarios.
  • Explore the principles of forces acting on structures, particularly in engineering contexts.
  • Review examples of similar problems involving hanging signs or loads to reinforce understanding.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those tackling problems related to forces and equilibrium, as well as educators looking for practical examples to illustrate these concepts.

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Homework Statement



a 25 kg restaurant sign hangs from a 1.25m horizontal pole with one end fastened at right angle to the brick wall of a restaurant and the other end fastened to a 2.5m cable . determine the force of compression actng on the pole and the tension in the cable.


Homework Equations



im totally clueless this is a past test question. i was thinking u could possible use the sin law

t1=t2sin(angle2)/sin(angle1) ?? this is where t is the tension. i would like help understanding how to calculate them.


Oh i drew the diagram so i know how it loks like

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Try looking at moments (torques).
 

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