How Do You Calculate the Angle Between Two Vectors?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the angle between two vectors, specifically vectors a [1, 2, 3] and b [4, -1, 0]. The calculation involves determining the magnitudes of both vectors, which are sqrt(14) and sqrt(17) respectively, and using the dot product, which equals 2. The cosine of the angle is derived from the formula cos^-1(2 / (sqrt(14) * sqrt(17))). Participants emphasize the importance of proper notation in mathematical expressions to avoid confusion.

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Hi Guys,

Im working on finding an angle between two vectors.

a [ 1,2,3 ]
b [ 4, -1, 0]

//a// = sqrt(1^2+2^2+3^2) = sqrt14
//b// = sqrt(4^2+(-1)^2+0^2 = sqrt17

Dot product
1.4 + 2.-1 + 3.0 = 2

cos^-1 2/ sqrt14 sqrt17
cos^-1 (1/( ? )


Thanks
 
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Danatron said:
Hi Guys,

Im working on finding an angle between two vectors.

a [ 1,2,3 ]
b [ 4, -1, 0]

//a// = sqrt(1^2+2^2+3^2) = sqrt14
//b// = sqrt(4^2+(-1)^2+0^2 = sqrt17

Dot product
1.4 + 2.-1 + 3.0 = 2

cos^-1 2/ sqrt14 sqrt17
cos^-1 (1/( ? ) Thanks

What is the problem? The cosine of the angle is ##\frac{2}{\sqrt{17}\sqrt{14}}##. Just type into your calculator, and take 'inverse cosine' of the result.

And next time write out the parentheses. cos^-1 2/ sqrt14 sqrt17 means cos^-1(2) * sqrt(14) *sqrt(17) which has no sense.

ehild
 
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