How Do You Calculate the Magnitude of a Magnetic Field from Current and Force?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnitude of a magnetic field (B-field) when a 17 A current flows perpendicularly to the magnetic field and experiences a force per unit length of 0.57 N/m. The relevant formula derived is F = I * L x B, where F is the force, I is the current, L is the length of the conductor, and B is the magnetic field. To find the B-field, one must divide the force per unit length (F/L) by the current (I). Understanding the cross product and the direction of forces in magnetic fields is essential for solving these types of problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic force equations, specifically F = I * L x B
  • Knowledge of current and its relation to charge (dQ/dt)
  • Familiarity with the concept of cross products in vector mathematics
  • Basic principles of magnetism and magnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of the formula F = I * L x B
  • Learn about the cross product and its significance in physics
  • Explore the relationship between current, charge, and magnetic fields
  • Review resources on magnetic force calculations, such as HyperPhysics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone seeking to understand the relationship between electric current and magnetic fields.

phystudent
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I need help, I have no idea how to even start?

A 17 A current is directed along the positive x-axis and perpendicularly to a uniform magnetic field. The conductor experiences a magnetic force per unit length of 0:57 N=m in the negative y direction. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field in the region through which the current passes. Answer in units of T.
 
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phystudent said:
I need help, I have no idea how to even start?

A 17 A current is directed along the positive x-axis and perpendicularly to a uniform magnetic field. The conductor experiences a magnetic force per unit length of 0:57 N=m in the negative y direction. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field in the region through which the current passes. Answer in units of T.

Okay, so here, you are given the force per unit length, the current, and the direction. You need to figure out the B-field. Do you know of any formulas that might work here? Be careful of directions!
 
I have no idea what to do...my teacher gave me nothing If you could give me a formula and tell me what things mean that would be very helpful
 
Okay, so we know that if you have a particle moving in a magnetic field, it will experience a force. The direction of the force is perpendicular to that of the velocity and the magnetic field. Hence, the formula must have a cross-product. A general force equation is F = (q) (v) x (b) where q=charge, v=velocity, and b=magnetic field. In your case, you are given some current wire. Current is dQ/dt, and if you manipulate the above equation correctly, you will get something like: F = (I) (L) x (B). where I= current, L=length and B= b-field. In your case, you are given F/L, so all you need to do is divide the F/L by I and get your B-field.
 
I think that in order to solve any of these problems, you should first try and understand the cross product and the direction. you will encounter them throughout your study of magnetism.
 

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