How Do You Calculate Transformer Efficiency with Given Power and Voltage?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the efficiency of a transformer given specific power and voltage parameters. The primary power is stated as 13W, with a primary voltage of 120V and a secondary voltage of 12V. The turns ratio is indicated with an unknown primary turns count (Np) and a known secondary turns count (90). The efficiency formula used is eff = Psec / Pri * 100, highlighting the need for clarity on the turns ratio to accurately compute transformer efficiency.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of transformer basics, including primary and secondary voltages
  • Knowledge of power calculations in electrical circuits
  • Familiarity with the efficiency formula for transformers
  • Concept of turns ratio in transformers
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of transformer efficiency using the formula eff = Psec / Pri * 100
  • Study the significance of turns ratio in transformer design and efficiency
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Electrical engineering students, professionals working with transformers, and anyone involved in power system analysis and efficiency optimization.

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Homework Statement


What is the the efficiency of a transformer with 13w of primary power.
120Vp, Np unknow
12Vs, 90Np

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

eff= Psec/ Pri * 100
 
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120Vp, Np unknow
12Vs, 90Np

In first line you say Np is unknown and second line you say Np = 90. which is correct?
 

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