How Do You Calculate Work and Distance in These Physics Problems?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating work and distance in physics problems involving force, mass, and velocity changes. The first scenario involves a 2300kg car decelerating from 25m/s to 8.0m/s under a braking force of 16000N, requiring the application of the work-energy principle to determine the distance traveled. The second scenario examines a 75kg runner accelerating from 1.2m/s to 4.0m/s in 1.7 seconds, factoring in an additional frictional force of 26N to calculate the total work done. Both examples emphasize the importance of applying Newton's laws and kinematic equations in solving real-world physics problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Familiarity with the work-energy principle
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the work-energy theorem in detail
  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations to various motion scenarios
  • Explore the effects of friction on motion and work calculations
  • Practice solving problems involving force, mass, and acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics courses, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of work and energy in motion scenarios.

moela
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1. A car changes velocity from 25m/s to 8.0m/s. If the average force applied to the brakes is 16000N, how far does the 2300kg car go in this time?

2. How much work is done if a 75kg runner speeds up from 1.2 m/s to 4.0m/s in 1.7s? How much extra work is done if there is a force of friction against the runner of 26N?
 
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Hey, moela, welcome aboard!

You need to show work before we can help.
 
You can start off by calculating what you can.
For example if you know the mass and the speed what can you find out?
 

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