How Do You Find Inflection Points Using Differential Equations?

  • Thread starter Thread starter ssb
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Points
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding inflection points in the differential equation y' = r(1 - y/L)y. The method involves computing the second derivative y'' by differentiating y' and applying the chain rule. By substituting y' into the equation and setting y'' to zero, the inflection point is determined to be y = L/2. The incorrect initial attempt yielded Lr/4, highlighting the importance of correctly applying differentiation and solving techniques.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations and their solutions
  • Proficiency in differentiation techniques, including the chain rule
  • Familiarity with equilibrium solutions in differential equations
  • Basic knowledge of inflection points and their significance in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the chain rule in differentiation of complex functions
  • Learn about equilibrium solutions and their role in differential equations
  • Explore the concept of inflection points in greater detail
  • Practice solving various types of differential equations to reinforce understanding
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying calculus and differential equations, as well as anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of inflection points and their calculation methods.

ssb
Messages
119
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



For many differential equations, the easiest way to find inflection points is to use the differential equation rather than the solution itself. To do this, we can compute [tex]y''[/tex] by differentiating [tex]y'[/tex], remembering to use the chain rule wherever [tex]y[/tex] occurs. Next, we can substitute for [tex]y'[/tex] by using the differential equation and setting [tex]y' = 0[/tex]. Then we can solve for [tex]y[/tex] to find the inflection points. (Keep in mind here that solving for [tex]y[/tex] can also produce some equilibrium solutions, which may not be inflection points!)

Use the technique described above to find the inflection point for the solutions of the differential equation


[tex]y'=r(1-\frac{y}{L})y[/tex]

your answer may contain [tex]L[/tex] and [tex]r[/tex]



[tex]y = ?[/tex]





The Attempt at a Solution




I differentiated the given equation and set it equal to zero, then I solved it for y. My answer was Lr/4 but this is wrong according to webworks.

The equation I got when I differentiated [tex]y'=r(1-\frac{y}{L})y[/tex] was [tex]y'' = r-((4y)/L)[/tex]

i know the answer is [tex]L/2[/tex] but I don't know how to get there.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
y' = ry(1 - y/L)
distribute ...
y' = ry - ry2/L
differentiate ...
y" = r - 2ry/L
set y" = 0 ...
r - 2ry/L = 0
r(1 - 2y/L) = 0
1 = 2y/L
y = L/2
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K