How Do You Find Max and Min Values of Oscillating Motion in Dynamics?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the maximum and minimum values of position (x) and their corresponding times for an oscillating mass in a dynamics context. The original poster provides initial conditions and equations related to undamped and damped force vibrations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the forces acting on the mass and has drawn a free body diagram. They express uncertainty about the next steps to take in solving the equations of motion. Some participants suggest considering the nature of the damping force and solving the associated ordinary differential equations (ODEs).

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different aspects of the problem, with some offering guidance on solving the ODEs. The original poster seeks additional resources to aid their understanding, indicating an ongoing exchange of ideas without a definitive consensus on the approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster is working within the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the resources they can use or the methods they can apply. There is also a mention of a classical mechanics class, suggesting that textbook resources may be relevant to the discussion.

tommy100
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Homework Statement


Determine the max and min values of x and their times from 0 to 2s
initial conditions X0 = 0, V0 = 1m/s
http://img266.imageshack.us/img266/2198/figure1.jpg


Homework Equations


Undamped force vibration:
m\ddot{x}+kx = F0sin\omegat
Damped force vibration:
x = Asin(\omegat - \phi) ,where \phi=phase ans A=amplitude
NB \omega should not be superscripted

The Attempt at a Solution



ive drawn a free body diagram as follows
http://img266.imageshack.us/img266/5150/freebody.jpg
forget to add m\ddot{x} coming off the side.

resolving forces:
\sumFx = m\ddot{x} = -cx - kx + F

m\ddot{x} + cx + kx = F

Not sure where to go from here, ultimately i need to plot a graph to show the response of the 10kg mass and see where the max and min distances (x) happen and at what times
 
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The damping force is proportional to the velocity and not displacement. Then you would solve the 2 homogenous solutions and the steady state solution. You can find how to solve the ODE or the actual solutions on many websites.
 
Many thanks for your reply
Could you post a link or 2 to help me with this problem please
hope this doesn't go against forum rules
Regards
Tommy100
 
If this is a classical mechanics class, then I am sure your book has solved a very similar problem.
 

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