How do you find the formula for momentum in physics class?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of momentum in physics, specifically focusing on deriving a plausible formula based on its unit of measurement, kg·m/s. Participants explore the relationship between mass and velocity as it pertains to momentum.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to derive the formula for momentum by analyzing its units and expressing it in terms of mass and velocity. Questions arise about the validity of the formula and the reasoning behind it.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest that the formula for momentum is p=mv, while others discuss the foundational nature of this formula and its implications in physics. There is an exploration of how momentum relates to other fundamental concepts like force.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem requires a step-by-step derivation, and there is an emphasis on understanding the definitions of the units involved. The discussion reflects a mix of interpretations and approaches to the problem.

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How do you answer this question for my physics class (Please show all the steps)?

The unit of momentum is (kgm/s). Based on units, give a plausible formula for momentum.
 
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mopar969 said:
How do you answer this question for my physics class (Please show all the steps)?

The unit of momentum is (kgm/s). Based on units, give a plausible formula for momentum.

1. momentum = kg * m/s (as given)
2. momentum = P
3. kg = __
4. m/s = __
5. Substitute in original formula (1.)
 
So My answer is then m*v. (Because m = mass in kg and v = velocity in m/s). Thats all there is?
 
the SI defines 7 base units that all other units are derived. kilogram is the base unit of mass. meter is the base unit of length and second is the base unit of time. so you can guess the correct formula is p=mv. there's no way to prove this formula, we can only check whether it describes our experimental results or not. if you accept momentum as a fundamental formula then you can derive F=ma with differentiation with respect to time (taking m constant) or if you accept F=ma as a fundamental formula you can derive p=mv with integration.
 
mopar969 said:
So My answer is then m*v. (Because m = mass in kg and v = velocity in m/s). Thats all there is?

That's all there is for the problem you were given. But phrase your answer as P=mv and show the steps.
 

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