How do you mathematically describe wave function overlap?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on mathematically describing the overlap of wave functions in quantum mechanics, specifically referencing hydrogen orbital wave functions. It is established that overlapping wave functions do not represent a state of randomness but rather define the spatial probability of a particle's existence. The conversation clarifies that the overlap does not collapse into one wave function until a measurement is made, emphasizing the deterministic nature of quantum mechanics equations. Key insights include the distinction between overlapping wave functions and the randomness of particle states.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with hydrogen orbital wave functions
  • Knowledge of wave function collapse in quantum systems
  • Basic mathematical skills for interpreting quantum equations
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  • Study the mathematical formulation of wave functions in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the concept of wave function collapse and its implications
  • Investigate the role of measurement in quantum systems
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Students of quantum mechanics, physicists, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations of wave functions and their implications in particle behavior.

Zachary Nichols
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Is there a way to mathematically describe the space where wave functions overlap like with how wave functions describe the space a particle could exist. Then if that is possible can you determine the time period at which that overlap will occur.
 
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Wave functions from what?
There is nothing special about overlapping wavefunctions.
Zachary Nichols said:
Then if that is possible can you determine the time period at which that overlap will occur.
Sure, just follow the equations of quantum mechanics.
 
Hydrogen orbital wave functions.

also doesn't the overlap of wave functions represent the space at which the particle is in a state of randomness shifting between the two states until we look at the system and the the overlap collapse into one of the wave functions again
 
Normal hydrogen has just one electron. Normally, the electron will be in the ground state, and the other states are empty and do not matter.
Zachary Nichols said:
also doesn't the overlap of wave functions represent the space at which the particle is in a state of randomness shifting between the two states until we look at the system and the the overlap collapse into one of the wave functions again
No.
 
Okay than what does represent that space where a particle is in randomness between two states, because the wave functions only describes the space at which one particle could exist
 
Zachary Nichols said:
also doesn't the overlap of wave functions represent the space at which the particle is in a state of randomness shifting between the two states until we look at the system and the the overlap collapse into one of the wave functions again

As Mfb said - no.

But I suspect you have some misconceptions about what a wavefunction is. The following may be helpful in sorting those out:
http://www.scottaaronson.com/democritus/lec9.html

Thanks
Bill
 

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