How Do You Solve Gamma Functions Like \Gamma(5/4)?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the evaluation of the gamma function, specifically \(\Gamma(5/4)\), and related concepts such as the properties and representations of the gamma function. Participants explore integral representations, relationships to beta functions, and the transcendental nature of certain gamma values.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about how to solve \(\Gamma(5/4)\) and seeks assistance.
  • Another participant provides the integral representation of the gamma function and mentions its extension by analytic continuation.
  • A different participant shares a transformation of an integral into a beta function form, indicating an attempt to solve \(\beta(5/4, 3/2)\) to find \(\Gamma(5/4)\).
  • It is noted that \(\Gamma(5/4)\) can be expressed in terms of \(\Gamma(1/4)\), which is stated to have no known basic expression but is transcendental.
  • One participant mentions the difficulty in representing \((1/q)!\) for integers \(q > 2\) and provides a resource for the decimal representation of \(\Gamma(1/4)\).
  • Another participant raises a question about \(\Gamma(0)\) and its characterization as complex infinity, referencing Euler's reflection formula.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on the evaluation of gamma functions, with no consensus reached on the methods or representations discussed. The nature of \(\Gamma(1/4)\) and \(\Gamma(0)\) also remains a topic of exploration without resolution.

Contextual Notes

Some statements rely on specific mathematical properties and definitions that may not be universally agreed upon, such as the transcendental nature of \(\Gamma(1/4)\) and the implications of Euler's reflection formula.

mjk1
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I'am not sure how to solve this gamma function \Gamma(5/4). any help ?

sorry if this is in the wrong section.
 
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The Gamma function is the generalization of factoral. The simplest representation is an integral:

Gamma(x)=int(0,oo)tx-1e-tdt, for x>0.

It can be extended by analytic continuation.
 
yeah the original integral was \int[0,4]Y^{3/2}(16-Y^{2})^{1/2} dy

which i simplified to

64\int(0,1) t^{(5/4)-1}(1-t)^{(3/2)-1} dt

using Gamma(x)=int(0,oo)tx-1e-tdt, =>> \beta(5/4, 3/2)hence i am trying to solve \beta(5/4, 3/2)
= \Gamma(5/4)\Gamma(3/2) / \Gamma((5/2)+(3/2))

i am trying to solve this to get an answer in terms of a number.

i don't know how to solve \Gamma(5/4)
 
Last edited:
\Gamma\left(\frac{5}{4}\right) = \Gamma\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right) = \frac{1}{4}\Gamma\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)

\Gamma\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) has no known basic expression, but is known to be transcendental.
 
thanks for your help
 
I read that (1/q)! has no representation for integer q>2, except decimal form. But, if you are concerned with gamma(1/4), you can see it to 1,000,000 decimals at:

http://www.dd.chalmers.se/~frejohl/math/gamma14_1_000_000.txt

Working with Euler's reflection formula, I get

(1/4)!(3/4)! = \frac{3\pi\sqrt2}{16}=.833041
 
Last edited by a moderator:
how about \Gamma(0) I read somewhere that its a complex infinity but don't understand what that means
 
mjk1: how about (0)

Well, when you have a form like\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{e^-x}{x} dx, you have trouble.

If you check out the Euler's reflection formula, we have


\Gamma(Z)\Gamma(1-Z) = \frac{\pi}{sin\pi(x)} for Z=0.
 
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