How does a cup move on its own when pouring hot water into it?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter NickFoster
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of a cup moving on its own when hot water is poured into it. Participants explore various explanations for this occurrence, considering factors such as fluid dynamics, surface tension, air pressure, and the physical properties of the countertop. The conversation includes both theoretical and experiential perspectives.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes witnessing a cup move and theorizes that it could be due to the cup planing on spilled water from the kettle.
  • Another participant suggests that vibrations from nearby equipment or the kettle itself could cause similar movements, noting the presence of concentric rings in the liquid.
  • Some participants propose that heated air venting from under the cup could create a hovercraft-like effect, allowing the cup to slide with minimal friction.
  • There is a discussion about whether the countertop's levelness could influence the cup's movement, with some asserting that a slight slope could facilitate motion.
  • One participant mentions the role of surface tension in allowing the cup to float on water, requiring only a small force to initiate movement.
  • Another participant questions how the water poured onto the cup could contribute to horizontal motion, suggesting that the vertical component of the water's velocity would not result in net horizontal movement.
  • Some participants clarify the rotation of the cup, debating the implications of its handle's orientation before and after movement.
  • There is acknowledgment of the complexity of the situation, with multiple factors potentially contributing to the observed motion, including fluid momentum and air currents.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a variety of theories regarding the cup's movement, with no consensus reached. While some agree on the potential influence of spilled water and air venting, others raise questions about the mechanics involved, indicating ongoing uncertainty and debate.

Contextual Notes

Participants note various assumptions, such as the condition of the countertop and the presence of vibrations, which may affect the discussion. The interplay between the cup's movement and the dynamics of the poured water remains unresolved.

  • #31
You use the same principal in oil bearings. A small oil pump pressurizes the oil and the load floats on an almost frictionless film of oil.
You can push a 200ton telescope around with your hand.
 
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  • #32
Here is the phenomena in action:



This always happens at a certain asian restaurant we visit, and takes everyone by surprise.

I finally was able to reproduce it by putting in very hot tea and letting it sit for a while. Its a good party trick.
 
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