The discussion centers on how photons transmit electromagnetic (EM) force between charged particles, specifically addressing the mechanism by which a proton exerts force on an electron through photon exchange. Participants highlight that while photons are often viewed as carriers of energy, their role in force transmission is complex and involves interference effects. The conversation emphasizes that the transverse nature of EM waves does not preclude the exertion of force in a specific direction, as the interaction between particles involves both electric and magnetic components, leading to a net force. The concept of virtual photons is introduced, indicating that they facilitate force exchange without being free quanta like emitted light.
PREREQUISITESPhysicists, students of quantum mechanics, and anyone interested in the fundamental interactions of charged particles and the role of photons in electromagnetic theory.
Frame Dragger said: