How Does Air Resistance Affect Engine Force in Accelerating Airplanes?

  • Thread starter Thread starter tine002
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Resistance
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the engine force required for an airplane with a mass of 620 kg to overcome air resistance and achieve specific acceleration rates. For an acceleration of 2.4 m/s² at a speed of 20 m/s with air resistance at 300 N, the engines must exert a force of 1,680 N. When flying at a constant speed of 50 m/s with air resistance at 1.8 kN, the engines must exert a force of 1,800 N to maintain that speed against the drag.

PREREQUISITES
  • Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Basic principles of aerodynamics
  • Understanding of force, mass, and acceleration
  • Concept of air resistance and drag forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Newton's Second Law of Motion in detail
  • Learn about calculating drag forces in aerodynamics
  • Explore the effects of varying speeds on air resistance
  • Investigate engine thrust calculations for aircraft
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in the dynamics of aircraft performance and aerodynamics.

tine002
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
As an airplane (mass 620 kg) increases its speed, air resistance increases.

a) What force must the engines exert in order to accelerate the plane at a rate of 2.4 m/s2 if the airplane is flying at a speed of 20 m/s, with the air resistance at 300N?

b) What force must the engines exert if the plane is flying at a constant speed of 50 m/s, with the air resistance at 1.8 kN?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
welcome to pf!

hi tine002! welcome to pf! :wink:

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help! :smile:
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
8K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
37
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K