How Does Charge Affect Motion and Force in Physics Problems?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of charge on motion and force in physics problems, particularly focusing on scenarios involving charged objects and their interactions. Participants explore concepts related to uniform acceleration, attractive forces, and the application of Coulomb's law in specific setups.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question how charged objects can achieve uniform acceleration given that the force between them changes with distance. They also discuss the application of kinematics equations in such contexts. Additionally, there are inquiries about finding angles in scenarios involving charged spheres and the implications of static equilibrium.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into maintaining constant distance for uniform acceleration and suggesting the use of free body diagrams for analyzing forces. There is an acknowledgment of the need for further clarification on specific homework-related questions.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the lack of specific information, such as the length of the string or pole in the second question, which may affect the analysis. There is also a reminder regarding the appropriate forum for homework-related inquiries.

streetmeat
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If a charged object experiences say, an attractive force, as it moves closer to the other charged object doesn't the force increase.. so how can you ever have uniform acceleration with moving charged objects? can't it only be instantaneous acceleration? how can you apply the kinematics equations then?
 
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Another question..

if one positively charged sphere Q, of mass m is held by a string attached to a vertical pole, and one negatively charged sphere is held at a distance, r, away from the sphere, how do i find the angle between the string and the vertical pole? i know to use coloumbs law to find the force between the 2 spheres.. but that's about it. they don't even say the length of the string or the pole
 
streetmeat said:
If a charged object experiences say, an attractive force, as it moves closer to the other charged object doesn't the force increase..
Yes.

streetmeat said:
...so how can you ever have uniform acceleration with moving charged objects?
Well, as you stated above, you should find a situation in which the distance between the objects remains constant. It is often useful in this situation to contemplate the moon... In analogy with gravity, not werewolves.
 
Apart from centripetal acceleration, constant linear acceleration of charges is also possible.
There are many ways by which a uniform electric field can be created, such as by using a very large conducting planar sheet of charge. In these cases the electric field is invariant of distance, and hence acceleration remains constant.

For the second question, draw the free body diagram of the suspended charged sphere and try to balance all the forces, so that the sphere is in static equilibrium.
 
streetmeat said:
Another question..

if one positively charged sphere Q, of mass m is held by a string attached to a vertical pole, and one negatively charged sphere is held at a distance, r, away from the sphere, how do i find the angle between the string and the vertical pole? i know to use coloumbs law to find the force between the 2 spheres.. but that's about it. they don't even say the length of the string or the pole

This sounds like a homework or coursework question. streetmeat, welcome to the PF. Homework and coursework questions need to be posted in the Homework Help forums, and not here in the general forums. I'll move this thread over to the HH forums now.
 

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