How Does Horizontal Deviation Affect Elliptical Projection of a Sphere?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the relationship between the major and minor axes of an ellipse and the radius of a sphere when projected in a cone of light, particularly under conditions of horizontal deviation. When the horizontal deviation is zero, the projection remains a circle; however, deviations introduce elliptical projections. The conversation suggests exploring conic projections, specifically referencing the Lambert Conformal projection, to understand these relationships better.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts related to light and projection.
  • Familiarity with conic projections in cartography.
  • Basic knowledge of ellipses and their geometric properties.
  • Mathematical skills to analyze relationships between geometric figures.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Lambert Conformal projection" to understand its application in conic projections.
  • Study the geometric properties of ellipses, focusing on major and minor axes.
  • Explore the mathematical principles of light projection and perspective in physics.
  • Investigate the effects of horizontal deviation on conic sections in optics.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students and enthusiasts in physics, mathematics, and cartography, particularly those interested in the geometric implications of light projection and conic sections.

Chandi
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Hi everybody,

Guys I'm a total stranger to physics. I need some help to find the relationship between the major/minor axes of an ellipse and the radius of a sphere in a cone of light.

For example, imagine a light source is located at 'h' height from a plane and a sphere(with a radius of 'r') is located at y vertical distance from the source of light and horizontally deviated at x distance from the perpendicular axis of the plane and the source of light.
Obviously if the horizontal deviation is zero, then the projection is a circle. But I would like to know the relationship of the ellipse to the radius of the sphere when horizontal deviation is not zero.
 
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Chandi said:
Hi everybody,

Guys I'm a total stranger to physics. I need some help to find the relationship between the major/minor axes of an ellipse and the radius of a sphere in a cone of light.

For example, imagine a light source is located at 'h' height from a plane and a sphere(with a radius of 'r') is located at y vertical distance from the source of light and horizontally deviated at x distance from the perpendicular axis of the plane and the source of light.
Obviously if the horizontal deviation is zero, then the projection is a circle. But I would like to know the relationship of the ellipse to the radius of the sphere when horizontal deviation is not zero.

Not sure what your question is about.

First thing comes to mind is chart conic projections (search for <cartography AND "conic projection"> or <"Lambert Conformal">.

But that doesn't explain the reference to an elipse. Possibly you are referring to perspective as used in drawings.

I'm probably not the person to answer your question, just though I'd help you ask it.

Also, you mentioned not having a background in physics, but how's your math?
 

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