How Does Initial Velocity Affect Ball Speed at Landing?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of initial velocity on the speed of a ball at landing, particularly in the context of projectile motion. Participants are exploring fundamental concepts related to acceleration, time of flight, and the influence of gravity on different components of projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the relationship between initial and final velocities, the factors affecting the time a projectile remains airborne, and the specific components influenced by gravity. Questions about the nature of vector components in different coordinate systems are also raised.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the questions posed, with one confirming the correctness of initial thoughts on acceleration and components affected by gravity. There is an ongoing exploration of the concepts, and participants are encouraged to share their reasoning and work.

Contextual Notes

Participants are reminded to show their work to facilitate better assistance, and there is an emphasis on understanding the breakdown of vector components in various coordinate systems.

pack60
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can someone help me with some basic questions
 
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Mind typing your question so that we can help??
 
questions I need help with

When final velocity is larger than initial velocity, then acceleration is what?


What affects the time that a horizontally projected object remains in the air?


What components of projectile are affected by gravity?
 
What are your thoughts on these questions? What equations are relevant? We can only help you if you show some of your own work on the problems.
 
1st question: I am thinking that acceleration is positive

2nd question: initial vertical velocity and relative projection height

3rd question: the vertical components, but not sure if their are specific vertical components
 
You got them right.
 
thanks I am new to this stuff and I am trying to figure it out. got time to help on more?
 
when it says the components of vector mechanics, are they just talking about the x and y components? Or the horizontal and vertical compponents?
 
The components are just the breakdown of the vector in whatever coordinate system you are using at the time. That could be left/right, forward/backward, up/down. Or (x,y,z). Or lots of other possibilities. (x,y,z) is just a little easier to work with compared to left/right, forward/backward, up/down.
 
  • #10
thanks. next one
A ball is kicked with an initial velocity of 10 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees. Neglecting air resistance, what is the speed of the ball at landing?

Answer: 10 m/s, the ball will slow down on the way up and speed back up on the way down, maxing out at the initial velocity
 

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