How Efficient is a Carnot Air Conditioner at 76°F Indoors and 96°F Outdoors?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the efficiency of a Carnot air conditioner operating between two temperatures: 76°F indoors and 96°F outdoors. Participants are exploring the calculation of the coefficient of performance (COP) based on these temperatures.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the COP using temperature conversions from Fahrenheit to an absolute scale. There are questions regarding the correctness of temperature conversions and the formulas used in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on temperature conversion errors, while others are still struggling to identify the source of their incorrect results. Multiple interpretations of the temperature values and their application in the COP formula are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the need for correct temperature conversions from Fahrenheit to an absolute scale, which is crucial for accurate calculations. Participants are also navigating the constraints of the problem as posed by the system's feedback on their answers.

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A Carnot air conditioner takes energy from the thermal energy of a room at 76°F and transfers it as heat to the outdoors, which is at 96°F. For each joule of electric energy required to operate the air conditioner, how many joules are removed from the room?

Attempt at problem

76 + 273 = 349
96 + 273 = 369

COP = energy removed / elec energy required

COP = 349 / (369 - 349) = 17.45

17.45 = energy removed / 1 Joule

the system is always saying that my answer is incorrect but i can't figure out what
 
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Your temperatures are in Fahrenheit, not Celsius, so you're converting them to absolute temperatures incorrectly. The rest looks okay, though.
 
shoot i didnt notice that but anyways converted now but the system still says i got the wrong answer


(5/9)(76-32) = 297.44
(5/9)(96-32) = 308.56

COP = energy removed / elec energy required

COP = 308.56 / (308.56 - 297.44) = 27.75

27.75 = energy removed / 1 Joule

i can't find out what's wrong
 
You're using the wrong temperature in the numerator.
 

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