How far will this block travel when launched on the floor?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the motion of a wooden block launched across the floor with an initial velocity of 11.3 ft/s. Participants are tasked with determining how far the block will travel, given limited resources and no constants provided by the teacher.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various methods to measure acceleration and the relationship between distance, time, and acceleration. There is an exploration of kinematic equations and the challenges of using them with changing velocities.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the equations of motion and questioning the accuracy of experimental data. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of kinematic relationships, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the constraints of the experiment, including the inability to measure different initial velocities and the limited time available for testing. There is also mention of discrepancies between calculated and actual distances traveled by the block.

Mbaboy
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I consider myself good in physics, but I was unable to figure this problem out after working on it for almost an hour and a half. I approached it many different ways, but I always hit a dead end or a solution I knew was wrong.
Our teacher gave us a wooden block, a meter, stick, and a timer. He gave us no constants. We were asked to determine how far the block would travel across the floor if it were launched with an initial velocity of 11.3 ft/s on the floor.

The main problem was we couldn't test the block with different initial velocities because there was no way to measure it. We were given half an hour, and with time running out we decided the best way to do it was launch it with an unknown initial velocity and record the distance and time. Therefore, if the final velocity, displacement, and time are known, theoretically one could solve for acceleration. The problem is I couldn’t no matter what models I used to find acceleration.
Thinking back on it, if I had throw the block a certain distance and measured that distance and time I could have obtained the initial velocity, and let it slide afterwards to get a displacement and another time. It seems too complicated though. Any help?
 
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The key, as you seem to realize, is to somehow measure the acceleration. The acceleration, which depends on the friction, will be the same for any speed. What's a simple kinematic relationship between distance, time, and acceleration?
 
x = vt + at^2

I first tried to use that and calculate the quadratic fuction on my calculator. It wasn't right though because its not quadratic if velocity is changing.
 
The proper equation is:
[tex]x = v_0 t + (1/2) a t^2[/tex]
But if you view the motion backwards, then you can take v_0 = 0.
 
Sorry, my last post was sloppy. That was the equation I used.
But when I did that, my a=9 ft/s/s which gives the distance as about 8 feet. The actual distance was about 45 feet.
Normally, I would conclude my experimental data is off, but its seems way too off.
 

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