How Is Force Calculated in a Tennis Serve?

  • Thread starter Thread starter AnomalyCoder
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Impulse Momentum
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the force exerted on a tennis ball during a serve return, involving concepts of momentum and impulse. The scenario includes a tennis player returning a serve with specific initial and final velocities, along with the mass of the ball.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between momentum and force, questioning how to apply the time duration of contact. There is confusion regarding the change in momentum and the correct calculation of velocity differences.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, attempting to clarify the calculations related to momentum and force. Some have pointed out discrepancies in the understanding of velocity changes, indicating a productive exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the time duration of contact and its role in the impulse-momentum relationship, with participants questioning assumptions about momentum changes and calculations.

AnomalyCoder
Messages
29
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A tennis player returns a 30m/s serve back at 25 m/s after making contact with the ball for .5 seconds. If the ball has a mass of .20kg, what is the force exerted on the ball?

Homework Equations


I = Force[tex]\Delta[/tex]Time, or essentially the [tex]\Delta[/tex]Momentum = Impulse
P=M*V

The Attempt at a Solution


Before: .2kg object traveling at -30m/s.
After: .2kg object traveling at 25m/s.

Yeah I'm lost. Not quite sure how to handle this.
How do I apply .5s?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
AnomalyCoder said:

Homework Statement


A tennis player returns a 30m/s serve back at 25 m/s after making contact with the ball for .5 seconds. If the ball has a mass of .20kg, what is the force exerted on the ball?

Homework Equations


I = Force[tex]\Delta[/tex]Time, or essentially the [tex]\Delta[/tex]Momentum = Impulse
P=M*V

The Attempt at a Solution


Before: .2kg object traveling at -30m/s.
After: .2kg object traveling at 25m/s.

Yeah I'm lost. Not quite sure how to handle this.
How do I apply .5s?
0.5 s = Δtime
What was the change in momentum?
 
Well, since momentum = mass * velocity...
The change in mass is none, since the ball doesn't change in terms of its mass?

Then if velocity = distance/time...
First it's -30m/s, goes to 25m/s...
-5m/s in velocity?

But that would mean the change in momentum is 0..
I think I messed up somewhere.
 
The difference between -30m/s and 25m/s is 55 m/s, not 5 m/s.

25m/s - (-30m/s) = 55 m/s.

Also, m·25m/s - m·(-30m/s) = m·55 m/s ≠ 0.

Usually m doesn't change.
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
11K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K