SUMMARY
The reaction between carbon monoxide (CO) and oxygen (O2) is represented as 2CO + O2 -> 2CO2, confirming that CO is the only reactant in this process. The calculation of moles of CO was performed using the ideal gas law, yielding 89.23 mol, with a final result of -20,000 KJ for the reaction enthalpy change (ΔH°_r). The discussion highlights a discrepancy with textbook values, which incorrectly suggest a positive ΔH°_r, despite the reaction being exothermic. Understanding stoichiometric amounts of air is crucial, as it indicates sufficient oxygen for complete conversion of CO to CO2.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of chemical reaction equations
- Familiarity with the ideal gas law (PV=nRT)
- Knowledge of enthalpy changes (ΔH°) in chemical reactions
- Concept of stoichiometry in chemical reactions
NEXT STEPS
- Study the ideal gas law applications in chemical reactions
- Learn about enthalpy changes and their calculations in exothermic reactions
- Research stoichiometric calculations for combustion reactions
- Examine discrepancies in chemical textbooks regarding thermodynamic properties
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, chemical engineers, and professionals involved in thermodynamics and reaction kinetics will benefit from this discussion.