How Is the Orbital Period of a Chunk of Ice Calculated in Saturn-like Rings?

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SUMMARY

The orbital period of a chunk of ice in Saturn-like rings can be calculated using gravitational force and centripetal acceleration. Given the inner radius of the rings at 170,000 km and the planet's mass of 5.7x10^26 kg, the gravitational acceleration (g) is determined to be 1.3156 m/s². The calculated orbital period (T) using centripetal velocity equations was initially found to be 4.77 seconds, but the correct period is 20,000 seconds. The discrepancy arises from the incorrect application of gravitational force and centripetal acceleration in the calculations.

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Homework Statement



The rings of a Saturn-like planet are composed of chunks of ice that orbit the planet. The inner radius of the rings is 170,000 km. The mass of this planet is 5.7x10^26 kg.
Find the period of an orbiting chunk of ice at the inner radius.

Homework Equations



The force of gravity on the Saturn-like planet:
g=(G)(Mass of planet)/(radius squared)
Centripical velocity (can I do this using g from above as a?):
a=(squared V)/r
Then, use value of calculated v:
V=(2)(3.14)(r)/(T) to find T

The Attempt at a Solution



I was able to calculate g, and used the above equations:
g=1.3156m/ssq
g=a (centripical)
1.3156m=(squared v)/(1.7x10^8m)
v=2.236x10^8m/s
2.236x10^8m/s=(2)(3.14)(1.7x10^8m)/(T)
T=4.77s

The correct answer is 2x10^4s.
Christina
 
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Can someone please help me? Please I did really try to get it on my own but I just don't understand where to go after calculating the gravity. How do I relate gravity with period?
 
Okay, so I did a little work on my own again and am still stuck. I derived the force by setting F=G*m1*m2/r^2 and plugging in the values:
G=6.67e-11
m1=6.14e26
m2=negligible
r=7.8e7 (in meters)

Then I set that answer equal to m*a, from F=ma, and used the m1 value from above to get a velocity of 8.167e-6m/s. Not the right answer.
 

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