How Long Does It Take to Brake a Train from 28.6 m/s to 11.4 m/s?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a train decelerating from a speed of +28.6 m/s to +11.4 m/s, with a given average acceleration of -1.35 m/s². Participants are exploring the time required for this braking process.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the definition of acceleration and its application in kinematics equations. Questions arise regarding the initial velocity at the start of braking and the nature of the final velocity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying the initial and final velocities involved in the braking scenario. Some guidance on using kinematics equations has been suggested, but there is no explicit consensus on the interpretation of final velocity.

Contextual Notes

Participants are questioning the assumptions regarding the final velocity, particularly whether it should be zero or the stated +11.4 m/s. The context of the problem suggests a focus on the braking process rather than a complete stop.

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A train approaches a small town with a constant velocity of +28.6 m/s. The operator applies the brake, reducing the train’s velocity to +11.4 m/s. If the average acceleration of the train during braking is –1.35 m/s^2, for what elapsed time does the operator apply the brake?



2. i tried to use the equation for definition of acceleration



3. i set up my diagram and my question is; what is the initial velocity when the operator starts applying the brakes?
 
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lockmantican said:
A train approaches a small town with a constant velocity of +28.6 m/s. The operator applies the brake, reducing the train’s velocity to +11.4 m/s. If the average acceleration of the train during braking is –1.35 m/s^2, for what elapsed time does the operator apply the brake?



2. i tried to use the equation for definition of acceleration



3. i set up my diagram and my question is; what is the initial velocity when the operator starts applying the brakes?


The train is traveling at 28.6m/s when it starts to experience a negative acceleration of 1.35m/s^2 until it is traveling at 11.4m/s

So initial velocity is 28.6, final velocity is 11.4 and acceleration is -1.35

Just look at your kinematics equations, you should be able to use

Vf = Vo +at
 
aftershock said:
The train is traveling at 28.6m/s when it starts to experience a negative acceleration of 1.35m/s^2 until it is traveling at 11.4m/s

So initial velocity is 28.6, final velocity is 11.4 and acceleration is -1.35

Just look at your kinematics equations, you should be able to use

Vf = Vo +at

why wouldn't the final velocity be 0 m/s
 
lockmantican said:
why wouldn't the final velocity be 0 m/s

Why would it be? The train is starting at 28.6m/s and ending up at 11.4m/s so final velocity is 11.4

The final velocity would be zero if the train came to a stop, but it doesn't.
 

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