How many defects in graphene would kill its conductivity?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the impact of cosmic rays on the conductivity of graphene, specifically focusing on how defects caused by cosmic rays might affect its electrical properties. Participants explore the theoretical and experimental aspects of this phenomenon, including calculations related to defect density and conductivity over time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes that cosmic rays create defects in graphene, leading to a reduction in conductivity, and questions how to calculate the time required for significant effects.
  • Another participant suggests that the original poster can calculate the impact by considering cosmic ray flux, damage rates, and the effects of defects on conductivity, providing several links to relevant literature.
  • A third participant expresses difficulty in understanding the provided references and seeks clarification on the relationship between N-type and P-type regions in graphene and their influence on conductivity.
  • A later reply indicates frustration with the request for assistance, suggesting that the original poster should engage with the provided resources independently.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus. There are varying levels of understanding and willingness to engage with the technical details, leading to a mix of exploratory questions and dismissive responses.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty regarding the technical terminology and concepts related to graphene's conductivity and the effects of cosmic rays, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge necessary to engage fully with the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those studying materials science, particularly in the context of graphene and its applications in electronics, as well as individuals curious about the effects of radiation on material properties.

Droctagonopus
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I had a random idea about the effect of cosmic rays on graphene's conductivity. I found out that cosmic rays would create defects in graphene over time. How many of these defects would significantly reduce the conductivity of graphene? How do I go about calculating how much time the graphene should be exposed to cosmic rays to significantly affect conductivity?
 
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You can calculate this yourself; you will need the cosmic ray flux, the damage rate of graphene for cosmic rays, and the effect of defects upon graphene conductivity.

Summary: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene#Electronic

Some experimental work: http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.246803

Some theory: http://arxiv.org/abs/0706.2968
and http://arxiv.org/pdf/0706.1888.pdf?origin=publication_detail

Cosmic ray flux: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_ray

Graphene as radiation protection: http://scitechdaily.com/graphene-sandwich-protects-microscopic-materials-radiation/

Study of radiation effects upon graphene: http://www.nanowerk.com/spotlight/spotid=30443.php

Let us know how you plan to proceed!
 
I'm sorry, but all these links refer to articles that seem to be really far out of my current knowledge reach. Could you please help me out?

I understand that cosmic ray flux is a unit which quantifies the amount of particles passing per unit area.

"Transport in undoped graphene is related to percolating current patterns in the networks of N-type and P-type regions reflecting the strong bipolar charge density fluctuations. Transmissions of the P-N junctions, though small, are vital in establishing the macroscopic conductivity."

I'm not sure what exactly this means, but I know that in semiconductors, N-type junctions have more electrons and P-type junctions have more electron holes and this controls the current flow between them. Could you please explain what the statement means?
 
Sorry, but nobody is going to spend hours or days to work out your idea.

My first sentence outlines the process required; the articles provide the detailed information required.

That's my ten minutes - I'm gone.
 

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