How much does a body weight in free fall?

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SUMMARY

In a free-fall scenario, a body with a mass of 50 kg experiences a weight of 0 N when weighed on a scale inside an elevator. This occurs because both the body and the scale are accelerating downward at 9.8 m/s², resulting in no normal force acting on the scale. The correct understanding is that while gravity continues to act on the body, the absence of a net force due to the equal acceleration leads to a perceived weightlessness. This principle is analogous to experiences in zero-gravity environments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational force and weight calculation
  • Familiarity with concepts of normal force and acceleration
  • Awareness of free-fall dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of free fall on weight measurement in physics
  • Explore the concept of normal force in different acceleration scenarios
  • Learn about the physics of zero-gravity environments and their applications
  • Investigate real-world examples of free-fall experiences, such as parabolic flight
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the principles of motion and gravity.

patowlmc
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Homework Statement


Well, that's all, my mid-term exam came a question that asked me: if a body with mass of 50 kg was weighed on a scale that is inside an elevator in free fall, how much will it weight?

I supposed that the same it would weight on the surface, since gravity never stops acting on us, as long as we're on the earth, I.E. 490 N

Was that the correct answer?


P.D. Sorry for my TERRIBLE English, but I do what I Can to make my self as clear as possible :D
 
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If the elevator is in free-fall, then that means the scale and the body are experiencing a net acceleration of equal magnitude. What might this tell you about the normal force of the scale acting on the body (which would be the same as the force of the body's acceleration acting on the scale)?

To illustrate, what do you perceive when you are riding in an elevator and it begins to accelerate downward?
 
I think I get what you say.

So, since the elevator is in free fall, so are the objects, accelerating at the same speed, Which means they're bot moving downwards, so there's no Normal force acting on the scale.

Is that right?
 
That's correct. If the contents of the elevator are all accelerating at a rate of 9.8N/kg downward, there is no net force due to gravity between the objects. For some pretty interesting applications of this property, take a look at Wikipedia's page on "zero-gravity" plane rides:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vomit_Comet
 

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