How to approach this question using SUVAT equations?

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving SUVAT equations to determine the distance between two cars, X and Y, with different speeds. The user initially assigns displacements S1 and S2 to the cars and applies the equation S1 = ut + (1/2)at² for car Y and S2 = uT for car X. The user struggles to relate distance with time based on the provided graphs. A key insight from another participant suggests that the problem can also be approached through logical reasoning without equations, although using SUVAT equations remains a valid method.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of SUVAT equations in kinematics
  • Basic knowledge of displacement, velocity, and acceleration
  • Ability to interpret and analyze graphs in physics
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the application of SUVAT equations in various kinematic problems
  • Learn how to graphically represent motion and analyze distance-time graphs
  • Study the concept of relative motion in physics
  • Practice solving similar problems using logical reasoning without equations
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics, educators teaching SUVAT equations, and anyone looking to improve their problem-solving skills in motion-related scenarios.

Physical_Fire
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Homework Statement
A car X is travelling at a constant speed u along a straight road. At time t = 0 a second car Y is a
distance d0 behind car X and travelling at a speed v in the same direction. Speed v is less than
speed u
Relevant Equations
S= ut+(1/2) at^2
Hello,
I came across the question attached. To approach this, I assigned S1 to car Y and S2 to car X. So the displacement of Car Y is S1=S2 + d(naught). Then using S1= ut+(1/2) at^2 for car Y and S2= uT , I got to uT + d(naught) = VT + (1/2)aT^2. However, I am stuck here as I can't relate distance with time as per the graphs. Any nudge in the right direction is appreciated.

Thanks.
 

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The question asks for the distance between cars X and Y. That's ##S_1 - S_2##
 
So i get s1-s2=UT-VT-(1/2)aT^2. I still cant see the relation
 
Physical_Fire said:
To approach this, I assigned S1 to car X and S2 to car Y. So the displacement of Car X is S1=S2 + d(naught). Then using S1= ut+(1/2) at^2 for car X and S2= uT , I got to uT + d(naught) = VT + (1/2)aT^2. However, I am stuck here as I can't relate distance with time as per the graphs. Any nudge in the right direction is appreciated.
It may be worth noting that the question can be solved without any equations - just using some careful thinking. (Perhaps you've already done that.) That's probably the approach intended by the question's author.

Of course, solving it using suvat equations is perfectly viable and is a valuable learning-experience.
 
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Physical_Fire said:
So i get s1-s2=UT-VT-(1/2)aT^2. I still cant see the relation
Choose some possible values for ##u, v## and ##a## and draw a graph of that function.
 
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I get this but this doesnt correspond to any of the given graphs.
 

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Physical_Fire said:
I get this but this doesnt correspond to any of the given graphs.
You forgot the ##d_0##. That graph shows cars X and Y being at the same place at ##t = 0##.
 
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Yep thanks, i got it now
 
Physical_Fire said:
Homework Statement: A car X is travelling at a constant speed u along a straight road. At time t = 0 a second car Y is a
distance d0 behind car X and travelling at a speed v in the same direction. Speed v is less than
speed u
Relevant Equations: S= ut+(1/2) at^2

Hello,
I came across the question attached. To approach this, I assigned S1 to car Y and S2 to car X. So the displacement of Car Y is S1=S2 + d(naught). Then using S1= ut+(1/2) at^2 for car Y and S2= uT , I got to uT + d(naught) = VT + (1/2)aT^2. However, I am stuck here as I can't relate distance with time as per the graphs. Any nudge in the right direction is appreciated.

Thanks.
You failed to completely state the problem. Yes, it's in the attachment, but you really should include a complete statement in the "Homework Statement"
 
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