How to Calculate Frictional Force on an Inclined Plane?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the frictional force acting on a particle on an inclined plane. The weight of the particle is represented by the vector -40j, while the frictional force has a magnitude of 65N. The displacement vector is given as (3i + 4j)m. The participants conclude that the frictional force in component form is (-32i - 52j)N, derived from the relationship between the displacement and the frictional force vector.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector components in physics
  • Knowledge of inclined plane mechanics
  • Familiarity with trigonometric relationships
  • Ability to perform vector magnitude calculations
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  • Study vector decomposition in physics
  • Learn about forces on inclined planes
  • Explore trigonometric functions and their applications in physics
  • Practice problems involving frictional forces and displacement vectors
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of forces on inclined planes and vector analysis.

ku1005
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given the folliwng information

the diagram attached shows a froce pulling a particel up an inclined slope. The force of -40j represents the weight of the particle and the frictional force down the slope has a mag of 65N.the displacement of the body AB, = (3i+4j)m. Calculate the frictional force in component form ai+bj.

just hoping sum1 could tell me how you are supposed to determine this...ie i know a^2+b^2=65^2 but i feel i am missing another variable in order to sub either a or b so that one of the 2 can be found...any help be be greatly appreciated! thanks
 

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ku1005 said:
given the folliwng information

the diagram attached shows a froce pulling a particel up an inclined slope. The force of -40j represents the weight of the particle and the frictional force down the slope has a mag of 65N.the displacement of the body AB, = (3i+4j)m. Calculate the frictional force in component form ai+bj.

just hoping sum1 could tell me how you are supposed to determine this...ie i know a^2+b^2=65^2 but i feel i am missing another variable in order to sub either a or b so that one of the 2 can be found...any help be be greatly appreciated! thanks

Set up some coordinate axis, and think about the angles and the relation between these angles and the vector components.
 
yeah i got it...soz...silly really (3i+4j) is opposite to but in line with the frictional force vector, hence ab value of (3i+4j)=5 therefore 65/5 * (-3i-4j) = (-32i-52j)N ...thanks
 

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